进出口贸易词汇

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2024年1月29日发(作者:)

进出口贸易词汇

a(@) at 按

A.D. (Anno Domini) 公元(拉丁文)

a.m. (anno meridiem) 上午

A.P.L. (American President Line) 美国总统轮船公司

a.p.l. (as per list) 按照表列

A.R (All Risks) 一切险

A.T.L. (actual total loss) 实际全损

A.V. (Ad Valorem) 从值(从价)

A/G Aktiengeselskabet 股份公司(德文)

A/M (above mentioned)

A/S (after sight =at sight )

上述

见票后(即付)

A/O (account of…) 入某人账户(由某人付账)

A/S (Aktieselskabet) 股份公司(丹麦文)

abt. about 大约

acct. (account) 帐(账户)

ADB(Asia Development Bank) 亚洲开发银行

add. address 地址

AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区

AktieseLskapet 股份公司(挪威文)

Akzijn Sabeedriba 股份公司(芬兰文)

All Risks 一切险

amt. (amount) 金额

Ang. (August) 八月

app. (appendix) 附表

approx. (approximately )大约

Apr.(April) 四月

art.(article) 条款、货款

assembling trade 来料装配贸易

Asst (Assistant) 助理

asst. (assortment) 搭配

Att. (attached) 附

Attn. (Attention) 请洽

AV (Average) 海损

Avdal ad valorem 从值(从介)

Ave. (Avenue) 路、大道

AWB (air way bill) 航空运单

(both to blame collision clause)

B.C. (before Chirst)

B.O. (branch office)

公元前

分公司

船舶互撞条款

b/- (bale, bag) 包

B/C (bill for collection) 托收汇票

B/E (bill of exchange) 汇票

b/f (brought forward) 承前页

B/L (bill of lading) 提单

b/s (bales,bags) 包、装(复数)

bad account 坏帐

BAF (bunker adjustment factor) 燃油附加费

bal.(balance) 余额、平衡

barter trade 易货贸易

bdle. (bundle) 把、捆

BENELUX (Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg)

bg (bag) 袋

bilateral trade

Bill of Lading

Bk.(bank)

双边贸易

提单

比、荷、卢(三国)

银行

bkt(basket) 篮、筐

bl.(bale) 包

blank endorsed 空白背书

bldg (building) 大厦

BOC (Bank of China) 中国银行

br (branch) 分行、分支机构

brl (barrel) 桶

Bros (brothers) 兄弟(公司)

btl (bottle) 瓶

BTN (Brussels Tariff Nomenclature) 布鲁塞尔税则目录

business association 业务联系,交往

business connection 业务联系

business scope/frame 经营范围

buy-back 回购贸易

bx(s) (box(es)) 箱、盒

C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价

C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价

C&I (cost and insurance) 成本加保险价

C.C. (carbon copy) 复写本

C.C.V.O (combined certificate of value and origin)

C.I.O. (cash in order) 订货时付款

价值、产地联合证明书(海关发票)

C.M.T (cutting, making and trimming) 裁剪、缝制、整烫(整理)

C.O.D (cash on delivery or collection on delivery) 货到付款

c.q.d (customary quick dispatch) 习惯快速装卸

C.T.B/L (combined transport bill of lading) 联合运输提单

C.T.D (combined transport documents) 联合运输单据

C.T.L (constructive total loss) 推定全损

C.T.O (combined transport operator) 多式联运经营人

C.V.C. (Chief value of cotton) 主要成分是棉制

C.V.S. (Chief value of synthetic) 主要成分是人造纤维

C.W.O. (cash with order) 订货时付款

C.Z. (canal zone) 运河地带

c/- (case) 箱

C/A (cable address) 电挂

c/f (carried forward) 续后页

C/I (certificate of inspection) 检验证书

C/N (credit note) 贷项账单

C/O (certificate of origin) 产地证书

C/P (charter party)

C/R (cargo receipt)

c/s cases 箱

ca. (circa) 大约

CAD (cash against delivery) 货到付款

CAF (cost assurance freight) 成本保险加运费价

CAF (currency adjustment factor) 货币调整附加费

canc.(cancelled, cancellation)

Capt. (captain) 船长

care of 转交

cargo receipt 承运货物收据

Caricom (Caribbean Community) 加勒比海共同体

cash order 本票

Cat. (catalogue) 目录

catalogue 商品目录

category 类别

CCCN (Customs Co-operative Council Nomenclature) 海关合作理事会税则目录

CCIB (China Commodity Inspection Bureau) 中国商品检验局

CCIC (China Commodity Inspection Corporation) 中国商品检验公司

CCPIT (China Council for Promotion of International Trade) 中国国际贸易促进委员会

certificate of insurance 保险证明书

CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货物集散战

cft. (cubic feet) 立方尺

ch. (cheque) 支票

chg (charge) 费用

Cia (Compania) 公司(西班牙)

CIC (China Insurance Clause) 中国保险条款

Cie (Compagnie) 公司(法国)

CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价

CIF (cost, insurance, freight) 成本、保险加运费价

CIFC (cost, insurance ,freight, commission) 成本保险运费加佣金价

CIP (freight of carriage & Insurance paid to) 运费保险费付至...价

CISS (Comprehensive Import Supervision Scheme) 进口商品全面监督计划

ck. (check) 支票

CL (container load) 集装箱装载

close relationship 密切的关系

closer ties 更密切的关系

CLP (container load plan) 集装箱装箱单

cm (centimeter) 公分、厘米

取消

租船方

货物承运收据

CNFTTC (China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corpn.)

CNY (Chinese Yuan) 人民币元

Co. (Company) 公司

comm. (commission) 佣金

commerce, trade, trading 贸易

commercial transaction 买卖,交易

commission 佣金

compensation trade 补偿贸易

condemned goods 有问题的货物

Cont. (contract) 合同

合作经营,合作社

contd. (continued) 继续、未完

Co-op (co-operative)

中国外贸运输公司

Corp (Corporation) 公司

COSCO (China Ocean Shipping Company) 中国远洋运输公司

counter purchase 互购贸易

counter trade 对销贸易;抵偿贸易

Cr. (credit) 货方

crt. (crate) 板条箱

CTA communicate to all address 分送电

CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会

ctn. (carton) 纸箱

cu. (cubic) 立方

. (cubic feet) 立方尺

cu.m (cubic meter) 立方公尺

cur. (currency) 币制

current price 现行价格 / 时价

customs clearance 结关

customs declaration报关单

customs duty 关税

customs liquidation 清关

customs valuation 海关估价

CWT (hundred weight) 亨特威(英制100镑)

CY (container yard) 集装箱堆场

CY to CY (container yard/container yard)

d. (denarius(L.)=penny or pence) 便士

D.P.V. (duty paid value) 完税价格

D/A (documentary credit) 跟单信用证

承兑交单 D/A (documents against acceptance)

D/D (demand draft) 即期汇票

D/F (dead freight) 空舱费

D/N. (debit note) 借项账单

D/O,D.O. (delivery order) 提货单

D/P (documents against payment) 付款交单

D/PT/P (documents against payment with trust receipt)

集装箱场地至集装箱场地

付款交单可凭信托收据借贷

d/s (days) 天数

DCP (freight or carriage paid to) 运费付至...价

dd. (dated) 日期

deal 交易,经营,处理,与……交往

Dec. (December) 十二月

delivery 交货

Dept. (department) 部、处、科

DHL (DHL International Ltd) 敦豪公司(信使传递)

diam (diameter) 直径

disc (discount) 折扣、贴现息

discount / allowance 折扣

do. (ditto=the same) 同上、同前

doc. (document) 单据、单证

Dol. (dollar) 元

Doz(Dz.) (dozen) 打

Dr.(debit) 借方

dup. (duplicate) 副本

E.&.O.E (errors & omissions excepted) 错漏当查

E.C.U (European Currency Unit) 欧洲共同体货币单位

E.E. (error excepted) 错误当查

e.g. (exempli gratia) 例如

E/D (export declaration) 出口申报书

E/L (export license) 出口许可证

ea. (each) 每

EAT (estimated time of arrival) 预计到达时间

EEC (European Economic Community)欧洲经济共同体

EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟

EMP (European Main Ports) 欧洲主要口岸

EMS (European Monetary System) 欧洲共同市场货币体系

EMS (Express Mail Service) 特快专递

enci. (enclosure) 附件

endorsed 背书

EPZ (export processing zone) 出口加工区

equiv (equivalent) 等于,等同于

Est (Establishment) 机构、企业、商店

etc. (et cetera) 等等

ETCL (expected time of commencement of loading) 预计开始装货时间

ETD (estimated time of departure) 预计离港时间

ETFD (expected time of finishing discharging) 预计卸完时间

ETFL (expected time of finishing) 预计装完时间

ex. (example) 举例

Ex. (Facie in accordance with the documents)

exc. (excepted) 除外

exch. (exchange) 兑换,汇票

按照单证

exp. (export) 出口

export licence 出口许口证

export, exportation 出口

exporter 出口商

EXQ (ex quay) 码头交货价

EXS (ex ship) 目的港船上交货价

EXW (ex work) 工厂交货价

F.A.Q. (fair average quality) 大路货

F.A.S. (Free alongside ship) 船边交货

F.B. (freight bill) 运费账单

F.B/L (FIATA combined transport B/L) 国际运输商协会联合会联合运输提单

F.C.L. (full container load) 整箱货

F.C.L.B/L (FIATA combined transport B/L) 国际运输商协会联合会联合运输提单

F.I. (free in) 船方不负担装货费用

F.I.O. (free in and out) 船方不负担装卸费用

F.I.O.S. (free in and out and stowed) 船方不负担装卸及积载费用

F.I.O.S.T. (free in and out and stowed and trimmed) 船方不负担装卸及积载平舱费用

F.I.O.T. (free in and out and trimmed) 船方不负担装卸及平舱费用

F.I.W. (free into wagons) 车上交货

F.M.V. (fair market value) 公平市场价

F.O. (free out) 船方不负担卸货费用

F.O.B (free on board) 离岸价

F.O.C (free on charge) 免费

F.O.I (free on interest) 免息

F.O.P (free on plane) 飞机上交货价

F.O.Q. (free on quay)

F.O.R. (free on rail)

码头交货价

铁路交货价

F.O.T (free on truck) 车上交货价

F.O.W. (free on wagon) 火车交货价

F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险

F.P.A. (free of particular average) 平安险

F.R.E.C. (fire risks extension clauses) 火险扩展条款

F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险

F/T (freight ton) 运费吨

FC&S (free of capture & seizure clause)

Fch. (franchise) 免赔率

Feb. (February) 二月

FEFC (Far East Freight Conference) 远东运费公会

FIATA (Federation Internationable des Associations de Transitaires et Assimeles)

协会联合会 (法语)

FOB (free on board) 离岸价

foreign trade 对外贸易

foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸

Franco (franco rendu / free delivered) 免费送货到指定地点价

国际运输商战争险不保条款

freight 运费

Fri. (Friday) 星期五

frt. (freight) 运费

FRWD (fresh&Rain Water Damage) 淡水雨淋险

Ft. (feet) 英尺

G.M.T. (Greenwich mean time) 格林威治时间

G.P.O. (General Post Office) 邮政总局

G.R.T (gross registered tonnage) 注册总吨

GA (Gemeral Average) 共同海员

gal. (gallon) 加仑

GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs & Trade) 关税及贸易总协定

GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)

gds. (goods) 货物

Gent. (gentleman) 先生、绅士

gr. (gross) 罗

. (gross weight) 毛重

关贸总协定

grm. (gram) 克

GSP (generalized system of preferences) 普惠制

GSP C/O (generalized system of preferences certificate of origin) 普惠制产地证

GSP Form A (generalized system of preferences Form A) 普惠制格式A

H.O. (Head Office) 总行

h.p. (horse power) 马力

H/H (house to house) 集装箱门到门

H/P (house to pier) 从厂、库到码头

HAWB (house airway bill) 航空分运单

hrs. (hours)

ht. (height)

钟点

高度

hund. (hundred) 百

HxxC (Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation) 汇丰银行

i.e. (id est=that is) 即是

I.O.P. (irrespective of percentage) 不计免赔率

I.O.U. (I owe you) 借据

I.Q. (idem quod=the same as) 同

I/D (import declaration) 进口申请书

I/E (import/export) 进口/出口

I/L (import license) 进口许可证

I/O (instead of) 代替

I/P (import permit) 进口许可证

ICC (Institute Cargo Clause) 伦敦保险学会条款

ICC (International Chamber of commerce) 国际商会

idem =the same 同前

IMF (International Monetary Fund)

import licence 进口许口证

import quota 进口配额

国际货币基金组织

import surcharge 进口附加税

import variable duties 进口差价税

import, importation 进口

importer 进口商

in exchange for 用……交换……

In. (inch) 英寸

Inc. (Incorporated) 有限公司

incl. (including, inclusive) 包括

INCO--TERMS (International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms) 国际贸易术语解释通则

ind. (indent) 委托代购单

indicative price 参考价格

国内贸易 inland trade, home trade, domestic trade

inquiry 询盘

Ins. (insurance) 保险

inst. (instant) 本月

insurance policy 保险单

international trade 国际贸易

international trade 国际贸易

inv. (invoice) 本票

invisible trade 无形贸易

ISO (International Standard Organization) 国际标准化组织

Jan. (January) 一月

JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会

Jul. (July) 七月

Jun. (June) 六月

JWOB (jettison &/or washing overboard) 抛掷、海水冲击险

K. Line (Kawasaki Kisem Kaisha Ltd) 川崎汽船株式会社

Kg. (kilogram) 公斤

Km. (kilometer) 千米、公里

L/C (letter of credit) 信用证

L/G (letter of guarantee) 保函

L/T (long ton) 长吨、英吨

landing charges 卸货费

LASH (lighter-aboard-ship) 载驳船

lb(s) (pound(s)) 磅

LCL (less(than)container)

ldg (loading) 装载

leasing trade 租赁贸易

LIBOR (London Interbank Offer Rate) 伦敦银行同业拆放利率

Ltd. (Limited(company)) 有限公司

ltg. (Lighter age) 驳船费

M.D. (malicious damage) 恶意行为损坏

M.L.B. (Mini-Land-Bridge) 小陆桥

拼装集装箱货

M.P.H (miles per hour) 时速...里

M.T.O. (multi-modal transport operation)

M.V. (motor vessel) 内燃机轮

M/L cls. (more or less clause) 宽容条款

M/R (mate’s receipt) 船上收货单

M/S (motor ship) 内燃机轮

M/T (mail transfer) 信汇

M/W (measurement/weight) 体积或重量

make a complete entry 正式/完整申报

Mar. (March) 三月

marine bills of lading 海运提单

MAWB (master airway bill) 总航空运单

max. (maximum) 最大量、最高额

May 五月

mdse (merchandise) 货物、商品

med. (medium) 中等

memo (memorandum) 备忘录

metric ton 公吨

mfg (manufacturing) 制造中,生产

MFN (most favored nation) 最惠国

mfr (manufacturer) 制造商

min. (minimum) 最小量

misc. (miscellaneous) 其他

mm. (millimeter) 毫米

Mon. (Monday) 星期一

multilateral trade 多边贸易

N.B. (nota bene=note below) 注意

N.C.V. (no commercial value) 无商业价值

N.N.B/L (non-negotiable / not negotiable B/L) 副本提单

N.O.E. (not otherwise enumerated) 除非另有例举

N.O.P.F. (not otherwise provided for) 除非另有规定

N.O.S. (not otherwise specified) 除非另有指定

N.P. (notary public)

. (net weight)

公证人

净重

多式联运

N/A (not applicable) 不适用

N/M (no mark) 无唛头

N/S (not sufficient) 不足

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区

net price 净价

No. (number) 号码

non. d (not delivery) 提货不着

Nov. (November) 十一月

O/A (on account of) 代表

O/B (on behalf of) 代表

O/C (open cover) 预约承保书

O/O ((by) order of) 送交

OC (ocean) 海洋

OCP (Overland Common Point) 内陆运转点

Oct (October) 十月

OG(I)L (Open General(Import) License) 开放配额

OMCC (Ocean Marine Cargo Clause) 海洋运输货物保险条款

order 订货

Orig. (original) 正本

OSS (ourselves) 我们自己

overseas trade 海外贸易

oz(s) (ounce(s)) 英两、盎司

P.&I. (Club Protection & Indemnity Club) 保障赔偿协会

p.a (per annum) 按年(计息)

P.A. (particular average) 单独海损

p.c. (per cent) 百分之

p.d. (per day) 按日(计息)

p.m. (post office) 下午

P.O. (post office) 邮局

P.O.B. (Post Office Box) 邮政信箱

P.O.D. (payment on delivery) 付款交货

p.p. per procuration 代表

P.R.C (People’s Republic of China)

P.S. (postscript) 附言

P.T.O (please turnover) 请阅背面

P.V.C (polyviny chloride) 聚氯乙烯

P/C (polyester /cotton) 涤/棉

P/V (polyester/viscose) 涤/粘

payt (payment) 付款

pces(s) (pieces) 件、个、只、块、张

pct.(percent) 百分之

pd. (paid) 付讫

per month 按月计息

PICC (The People’s Insurance Company of China) 中国人民保险公司

pkg. (package) 件、包

pls. (please) 请

port dues 港口税

pr(s) pair(s) 双、付

prem. (premium) 保险费

price including commission 含佣价

price list 价目表

pro rate Proportionally 按比例

processing trade 来料加工贸易

prox. (proximo) 下月

中华人民共和国

Pte. (private) 私人

pty (proprietary) 企业公司

purchase order 购货订单

Q.V. (quod vide(which see)) 请查阅

qlty (quality) 品质

qnty. (quantity) 数量

qr. (quarter) 四分之一

retail price 零售价

return commission 回佣,回扣

Risk of Intermixture and Contamination

Risk of Leakage 渗漏险

Risk of Odor 串味险

Risk of Rust 锈蚀险

Sat.(Saturday) 星期六

Sept.(September) 九月

shipping order 托运单

Shortage Risk 短缺险

spot price 现货价格

Strikes Risk 罢工险

Sun.(Sunday) 星期日

T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险

Thur.(Thursday) 星期四

to cement business relationship 巩固业务关系

to continue business relationship 继续业务关系

to deal in 经营,做生意

to do business in a moderate way 做生意稳重

to do business in a sincere way 做生意诚恳

to enlarge (widen) business relationship 扩大业务关系

to establish(enter into, set up)business relationship 建立业务关系

to explore the possibilities of 探讨……的可能性

to handle 经营某商品

to improve business relationship 改善业务关系

to interrupt business relationship 中断业务关系

to make a deal 做一笔交易

to present business relationship 保持业务关系

to promote business relationship 促进业务关系

to restore (resume) business relationship 恢复业务关系

to speed up business relationship 加快业务关系的发展

to trade in 经营某商品

to trade with 和……进行贸易

total value 总值

trade agreement 贸易协议

trade by commodities 商品贸易

trade circles 贸易界

混杂、玷污险

trade term / price term 价格术语

trading firm/house 贸易行,商行

triangle trade 三角贸易

Tues. (Tuesday) 星期二

UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议

visible trade 有形贸易

W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险

War Risk 战争险

Wed.(Wednesday) 星期三

wharfage 码头费

wholesale price 批发价

world / international market price 国际市场价格

WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织

进出口贸易词汇

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