常见外贸英文缩写

2024年2月4日发(作者：)

A组A.R-------------All Risks 一切险ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRateAWB: airway

bill 空运提单ATTN------------attentiona/c----------------account -------------airway billB组BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactorBAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一;B/L 海运提单 Bill of

LadingB/ldg.--------------------B/L Bill of Lading 提单Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单 复数B/R 买价 Buying RateBal.----------------------Balance 差额 bar. or brl.--------------barrel 桶; 琵琶桶

B.B. clause---------------Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款 B/C-----------------------Bills for

collection 托收单据 B.C.----------------------before Christ 公元前 b.d.----------------------brought

down 转下B.D.----------------------Bank draft 银行汇票 Bill Discounted--------- 贴现票据 bdle. ;

bdl.--------------bundle 把; 捆 b.e. ; B/E ; B. EX.-------Bill of Exchange 汇票

B.f.----------------------Brought forward 接下页 B/G-----------------------Bonded goods 保税货物 bg. ;

b/s-----------------bags 袋 bkg.----------------------backing 银行业务 bkt.----------------------basket

篮; 筐 bl.; bls.-----------------bales 包 Blading-------------------Bill of Lading 提单

bldg.---------------------building 大厦 bls.----------------------Bales 包 , barrels 桶 bot. ; bott. ;

btl--------bottle 瓶 br.-----------------------brand 商标; 牌 Brkge.--------------------breakage 破碎

brls.---------------------barrels 桶 ; 琵琶桶 b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋 ; 包

btl.----------------------bottle 瓶 bu.-----------------------bushel 蒲式耳

bx.-----------------------box 箱 bxs.----------------------boxes 箱 复数, 盒 复数Bal.-----------------------Ballance 余额C组CFR 成本加运费……指定目的港CFRcost and freight成本加运费价C&F成本加运费：COST AND FREIGHTC&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHTCIF 成本、保险费加运费付至……指定目的港CIF 成本,保险加海运费 COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHTCIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTCPT

运费付至……指定目的港CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid ToCIP 运费、保险费付至……指定目的地CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCOD: cash on delivery/collect on delivery 货到付款CCA: current

cost accounting 现实成本会计Contract change authorization 合同更改批准Changed carriage advice 变更货运通知CY/CY 整柜交货起点/终点C.Y. 货柜场 Container YardCY码头：CONTAINER YARDCFS场：CARGO FREIGHT STATIONC/D

customs declaration报关单C．C．运费到付：COLLECTC.C 运费到付 CollectCCPIT 中国国际贸易促进委员会CNTR NO.

柜号：CONTAINER NUMBERC.O certificate of origin一般原产地证CTN/CTNScarton/cartons纸箱C.S.C 货柜服务费

Container Service ChargeC/CNEE 收货人 ConsigneeC/O 产地证 Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费

Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库 Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货起点/终点CHB 报关行

Customs House BrokerCOMM 商品 CommodityCTNR 柜子 Containerc/- or c/s---------------cases 箱 ca.; c/s;

cs.--------------case or cases 箱 canc.----------------------cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消 ; 注销

canclg.--------------------cancelling 取消 ; 注销 cat.-----------------------catalogue 商品目录

C/B------------------------clean bill 光票 c.c.-----------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米 ；立方公分 c.c.-----------------------carbon copy 复写纸；副本 指复写纸复印的 C.C.-----------------------Chamber

of Commerce 商会 C/d------------------------carried down 转下 cent-----------------------centumL. 一百

Cert. ; Certif.------------certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明 c.f.-----------------------Cubic feet 立方英尺 C/f------------------------Carried forward 接后; 结转 下页 cf.------------------------confer 商议; Compare 比较 Cg.------------------------Centigramme 公毫 cgo.-----------------------cargo 货物

chges.---------------------charges 费用 Chq.-----------------------Cheque支票

C.I.-----------------------Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证; ---------------------------Consular Invoice

领事发票; 领事签证 cks.-----------------------casks 桶 cl.------------------------class; clause 级; 条款;

项 CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单 cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分 cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分

cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分 CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约 CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会

c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单 CNC------------------------新集装箱运输

Co.------------------------Company 公司 c/o------------------------care of 转交 C/O ;

c.o.-----------------Certificate of origin 产地证明书 COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱 Com.-----------------------Commission 佣金 .-------------------Consular invoice 领事签证发票 Cont. ; Contr.-------------Contract 合同; 合约 Contd.---------------------Cotinued 继续; 续

上页 Contg.---------------------containing 内容 Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor.------corporation 公司 ; 法人 C/P ;

c. py.---------------charter party 租船契约 Cr.------------------------Credit 贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人 Crt.-----------------------crate 板条箱 Ct.------------------------Cent 人 ; Current 当前; 目前

Credit---------------------贷方; 信用证 CT B/L---------------------Combined transport bill of Iading 联

合运输提单cu. cm. ; cb. cm-----------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分 cu. in. ; cb. in.----------cubic

inch 立方寸 cu.m. ; cb. m.-------------cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺 . ; .------------cubic foot

立方英尺 cur. ;---------------------Curt current this month 本月 cur.-----------------------currency 币制 . ; cb. yd.-----------cubic yard 立方码 CY-------------------------Container Yard 集装箱堆场D组DDU: delivery duty unpaid 未完税交货DDP: delivery duty prepaid 完税交货DAF 边境交货……指定地点DAF 边境交货 Delivered At FrontierDES 目的港船上交货……指定目的港DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex ShipDEQ 目的港码头交货……指定目的港DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex QuayDDU 未完税交货……指定目的地DDU 未完税交货

Delivered Duty UnpaidDDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery

ChargeDL/DLSdollar/dollars美元D/Pdocument against payment付款交单D/P 付款交单 Document Against

PaymentDOC document文件、单据DOC文件费：DOCUMENT CHARGEDoc 文件号码 Document NumberD/A document against

acceptance承兑交单D/A 承兑交单 Document Against AcceptanceDOZ/DZdozen一打D/O 到港通知 Delivery OrderDDC:

destination distribution charge 目的分送费DOC: Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费E组EXW 工厂交货……指定地点Ex 工厂交货 Work/ExFactoryETA到港日：ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD开船日：ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETC截关日：ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSINGEBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式,EBS一般是澳洲航线使用, EBA一般 是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXPexport出口EAeach每个,各EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position SurchargesF组FCA 货交承运人……指定地点FCA 货交承运人 Free CarrierFAS 船边交货……指定装运港FOB 船上交货……指定装运港FOB 船上交货 Free On BoardFOB 离岸价：FREE ON BOARDCIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”：COST INSURANCE AND

FREIGHTFCL整箱货：FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADFCL 整柜 Full Container LoadFAF 燃油价调整附加费日本航线专用FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactorFACfacsimile传真Form A ---产地证贸易公司F/F 货运代理 Freight

ForwarderFAK 各种货品 Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside ShipFeeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime CommissionFIO是FREE IN

AND OUT的意思,指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱FI是FREE IN的意思,指船公司不付装FO是FREE OUT的意思,同理指船公司不付卸FAS: free alongside ship 启运港船边交货F/P: fire policy

火灾保险FOC: free of charges 免费FOD: free of damage 损坏不赔FOI: free of interest 无息FOP: free on plane

飞机上交货FOQ: free on quay 码头交货F/D: free docks 码头交货FAA: free of all average 全损赔偿FOR: free

on rail 铁路交货价FOT: free on truck 货车上交货价F.O.: free out 船方不负责卸货费用F/L: freight list 运

费单,运价表G组GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用GRI 全面涨价 General

weight毛重 weight毛重

ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRateB组BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactorBAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一;B/L 海运提单 Bill of LadingB/R 买价 Buying RateC组主要运费已付CFR 成本加运费……指定目的港CFRcost and freight成本加运费价C&F成本加运费：COST AND FREIGHTC&F 成本加海运费 COST

AND FREIGHTCIF 成本、保险费加运费付至……指定目的港CIF 成本,保险加海运费 COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHTCIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFOB 离岸价：FREE ON BOARDCPT 运费付至……指定目的港CPT

运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid ToCIP 运费、保险费付至……指定目的地CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and

Insurance Paid ToCY/CY 整柜交货起点/终点C.Y. 货柜场 Container YardCY码头：CONTAINER YARDCFS场：CARGO

FREIGHT STATIONC/D customs declaration报关单C．C．运费到付：COLLECTC.C 运费到付 CollectCNTR NO. 柜号：CONTAINER NUMBERC.O certificate of origin一般原产地证CTN/CTNScarton/cartons纸箱C.S.C 货柜服务费

Container Service ChargeC/CNEE 收货人 ConsigneeC/O 产地证 Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费

Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库 Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货起点/终点CHB 报关行

Customs House BrokerCOMM 商品 CommodityCTNR 柜子 ContainerD组到达DAF 边境交货……指定地点DAF 边境交货

Delivered At FrontierDES 目的港船上交货……指定目的港DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex ShipDEQ 目的港码头交货……指定目的港DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex QuayDDU 未完税交货……指定目的地DDU 未完税交货

Delivered Duty UnpaidDDP 完税后交货……指定目的地DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty PaidDDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery ChargeDL/DLSdollar/dollars美元D/Pdocument against

payment付款交单D/P 付款交单 Document Against PaymentDOC document文件、单据DOC文件费：DOCUMENT CHARGEDoc

文件号码 Document NumberD/A document against acceptance承兑交单D/A 承兑交单 Document Against

AcceptanceDOZ/DZdozen一打D/O 到港通知 Delivery OrderE组发货EXW 工厂交货……指定地点Ex 工厂交货

Work/ExFactoryETA到港日：ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD开船日：ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETC截关日：ESTIMATED

TIME OF CLOSINGEBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式,EBS一般是澳洲航线使用, EBA一般 是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXPexport出口EAeach每个,各EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position SurchargesF组主要运费未付FCA 货交承运人……指定地点FCA 货交承运人 Free CarrierFAS 船边交货……指定装运港FOB 船上交货……指定装运港FOB

船上交货 Free On BoardFOB 离岸价：FREE ON BOARDCIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”：COST INSURANCE AND

FREIGHTFCL整箱货：FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADFCL 整柜 Full Container LoadLCL拼箱货：LESS THAN ONECONTAINER

CARGO LOADFAF 燃油价调整附加费日本航线专用FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactorFACfacsimile传真Form A ---产地证贸易公司F/F 货运代理 Freight ForwarderFAK 各种货品 Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货 Free

Alongside ShipFeeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime CommissionFIO是FREE IN AND OUT的意思,指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱FI是FREE IN的意思,指船公司不付装FO是FREE OUT的意思,同理指船公司不付卸G组GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用GRI 全面涨价 General weight毛重 weight毛重N.W weight净重H组HB/L货代提单：HOUSE BILL OF LADINGHBL 子提单 House B/LH/C 代理费

Handling ChargeI 组IFA 临时燃油附加费,某些航线临时使用INTinternational国际的INV invoice发票IMPimport进口I/S 内销售 Inside SalesIA 各别调价 Independent ActionJ 组JP---代表“日元”L组FCL整箱货：FULL

CONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL拼箱货：LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL 拼柜 Less Than Container LoadL/C letter

of credit信用证L/C 信用证 Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥M 组MB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of LoadingMIN

minimum最小的,最低限度M/Vmerchant vessel商船MT或M/Tmetric ton公吨M/T 尺码吨即货物收费以尺码计费

Measurement TonMAX maximum最大的、最大限度的M 或MED medium中等,中级的MLB 小陆桥,自一港到另一港口 Minni

Land BridgeMother Vessel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport DocumentN组NOVCC无船承运人：NON

VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIERNVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon CarrierN.W weight净重N/F 通

知人 NotifyO组O/F 海运费 Ocean FreightO/F海运费：OCEAN FREIGHTORC广东地区原产地收货费：ORIGINAL RECEIVING

CHARGEOB/L海运提单：OCEAN BILL OF LADINGOBL 海运提单 Ocean or original B/LORC 本地出口附加费,和SPS类似,一般在华南地区使用ORC 本地收货费用广东省收取 Origen Recevie ChargesOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland

Continental PointOP 操作 OperationP组POD 目地港 Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港 Port Of LoadingPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season SuchargesPSS旺季附加费：PEAK CEASON SURCHARGEPSS 旺季附加费,大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用REF reference参考、查价RMBrenminbi人民币PR或PRCprice 价格P/P运费预付：FREIGHT PREPAIDP.P 预付 PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费,一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion

SurchargePTF 巴拿马运河附加费,美国航线、中南美航线使用PKGpackage一包,一捆,一扎,一件等PCE/PCSpiece/pieces只、个、支等P/L packing list装箱单、明细表PCT percent百分比PUR purchase购买、购货S组S/O订舱单：SHIPPING

ORDERS/O 装货指示书 Shipping OrderSEAL NO. 铅封号S/Csales contract销售确认书S/C 售货合同 Sales ContractSC

服务合同 Service 式样、款式、类型SPS 上海港口附加费船挂上港九区、十区ship船运S/M shipping marks装船标记S/Shpr 发货人 ShipperS/R 卖价 Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSSL 船公司 Steam Ship LineSDR special drawing rights 特别提款权T组THC码头费：TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGETHC 码头操作费香港收取 Terminal Handling ChargesT/T电汇：TELEGRAM TRANSITT/T 航程 Transit TimeT/Ttelegraphic

transfer电汇T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations OptionT.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving ChargeT/S 转船,转运 Trans-ShipTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ RateTEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit

20’TTL 总共 TotalT或LTX或TXtelex电传V组VESSEL/VOYAGE船名/航次VOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common

CarrierW组W with具有WTweight重量W/T 重量吨即货物收费以重量计费 Weight Tonw/owithout没有W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement tonY组YAS 日元升值附加费日本航线专用YAS 码头附加费 Yard

SurchargesHS-Code 海关编码即HS编码,为编码协调制度的简称The Harmonization Code出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy 商品倾销 dumping 外汇倾销 exchange dumping 优惠关税 special preferences 保税仓库

bonded warehouse 贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制

import quotas 自由贸易区 free trade zone 对外贸易值 value of foreign trade 国际贸易值 value of

international trade 普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation

treatment-MFNT

-------------------价格条件---------------------- 价格术语trade term price term 运费freight 单价

price 码头费wharfage 总值 total value 卸货费landing charges 金额 amount

关税customs duty 净价 net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税portdues 回佣return commission 装运港portof shipment 折扣discount,allowance 卸货港port of

discharge 批发价 wholesale price 目的港portof destination 零售价 retail price 进口许口证inportlicence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证exportlicence 期货价格forward price 现行价格时价current

price prevailingprice 国际市场价格 world InternationalMarketprice 离岸价船上交货价FOB-free on board 成本加运费价离岸加运费价 C&F-cost and freight 到岸价成本加运费、保险费价CIF-cost,insurance and

freighte--------------------交货条件---------------------- 交货delivery 轮船steamship缩写S.S 装运、装船shipment 租船charter the chartered shep 交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人一般指出口商shipper,consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods

陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL 选择港任意港optional port 选港费optional charges 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne

by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account 一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment

一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船 shipment during

Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在......时间分两批装船 in two lots 在......时间平均分两批装船 in two equal lots 分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments 分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运 immediate shipments 即期装运 prompt shipments 收到信用证

后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial

shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------

订单 indent 订货；订购 book; booking 电复 cable reply 实盘 firm offer 递盘 bid; bidding

递实盘 bid firm 还盘 counter offer 发盘发价 offer 发实盘 offer firm 询盘询价 inquiry;enquiry

---------------交易磋商、合同签订----------------- 指示性价格 price indication 速复 reply immediately 参考价 reference price 习惯做法 usual practice 交易磋商 business negotiation 不受约束 without

engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion 限复 subject to reply 限 复到 subject to reply reaching here 有效期限 time of validity 有效至: valid till 购货合同 purchase contract 销售合同 sales contract 购货确认书 purchase confirmation 销售确认书 sales confirmation 一般交易条件 general terms and

conditions 以未售出为准 subject to prior sale 需经卖方确认 subject to sellers confirmation 需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation------------------贸易方式------------------------ 拍卖auction

寄售consignment 招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tender 一般代理人agent 总代理人general agent 代理协议agency agreement 累计佣金accumulative commission 补偿贸易compensation trade

或抵偿贸易compensating/compensatory trade 又叫：往返贸易 counter trade 来料加工processing on giving

materials 来料装配assembling on provided parts 独家经营/专营权exclusive right 独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement 独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive

agent-------------------品质条件-----------------------品质 quality 原样 original sample 规格

specifications 复样 duplicate sample 说明 description 对等样品 countersample 标准 standard type

参考样品 reference sample 商品目录 catalogue 封样 sealed sample 宣传小册 pamphlet 公差

tolerance 货号 article No. 花色搭配 assortment 样品 sample 增减 plus or minus 代表性样品

representative sample 大路货良好平均品质fair average quality--------------------商检仲裁-----------------------索赔 claim 争议disputes 罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration

不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal 产地证明书certificate of origin 品质检验证书 inspection

certificate of quanlity 重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight quantity 品质、重量检验证书

inspection certificate---------------------数量条件----------------------- 个数 number

净重 net weight 容积 capacity 毛作净 gross for net 体积 volume 皮重 tare 毛重 gross weight 溢短装条款 more or less clause -----------------------外 汇------------------------- 外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值 devaluation 外币 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation 汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate 国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货

hard currency 直接标价 direct quotation 软通货 soft currency 间接标价 indirect quotation 金平价 gold standard 买入汇率 buying rate 通货膨胀 inflation 卖出汇率 selling rate 固定汇率 fixed rate 金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points 铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度

paper money system 国际货币基金 international monetary fund 黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve

汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation