2024年2月6日发(作者:)
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六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案
一 一般过去时的定义
一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this
morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night /
year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …,
when – clause, in the past连用。
如:
What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?
I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿
二、用法说明
1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment
ago, the other day等连用。如:
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?
2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如:
We often played together when we were children.
我们小时候常在一起玩。
注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和2016
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would。如:
He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。
3表示主语过去的特征或性格。如:
At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。如:
He said he would wait until they came back.
5一般过去时有时可以表示现在,多与 want, hope,
wonder, think, intend 等动词连用,使语气更委婉。如:
I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。
有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。如:
I didn’t know you were here. 没想到你在这里。
注意:
1. 表示一系列的动作,尽管有先后,都用一般过去时,最后两个动词之间用and连结。如: He opened the door,
rushed out and then disappeared. 他打开门,冲了出去,然后就消失了。
2. 注意在语境中理解“我刚才/原来还不……”。如:
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—Your phone number again? I didn’t quite catch
it. —It’s566666. 请再说一次你的电话号码,好吗?我刚才没听清楚。是2566666。
三 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求
一般过去时用动词的过去式构成。即一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则变化则遵循以下原则:
一般在动词后加-ed。如:play—played,
offer—offered, weigh—weighed, destroy— destroyed,
sign—signed.
在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d。如:like—liked,
provide—provided, hate — hated, date—dated。
在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加—ed。如:supply—supplied, fly—flied, study—
studied.
在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted,
ban—banned.
四 特别说明
有些动词的过去时,如:expect, hope, intend, plan,
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wanted 等一般过去时,后接不定式的完成时;或它们的过去完成时接不定式的一般式,都可表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或希望。如:
I hoped to have been invited to his wedding party.
—I had hoped to be invited to his wedding ceremony.
我本希望他来邀请我参加他的婚礼。
I intended to have joined their games. —I had
intended to join their games. 我本打算参加他们的比赛。
一般过去时练习题
一、单项选择: 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
1. My father______ill yesterday.
A. isn’tB. aren’tC. wasn’t D. weren’t
2. ______your parents at home last week﹖
A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were
3. The twins______in Dalian last
year. They______here now.
A. are; were B. were; areC. was; are D. were;
was
4. ______
A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; afterD. I
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s; after
5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖
—______.
A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn’t
二、请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _________ an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________ her guitar
yesterday?No, she _________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ on Saturday
evening?
He ________ TV and __________ an interesting book.
4. They all _________ to the mountains yesterday
morning.
5. She _________ her aunt last weekend.
She ________ at home and _________ some
cleaning.
三、翻译下列句子
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________
exciting weekend.
2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________
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an English book last night.
3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。
Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________
________ ________ yesterday.
4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?
They _________ __________ homework and _________
__________.
5. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。
This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because
his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday.
四、改写句子:
1、Lucy did her homework at ________
_______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge.
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about
history?
5. Why not go out for a walk? _______ ________
________ out for a walk?
五、 改错题
1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________
2.He go to school by bus last week.
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____________________________
3.He often goes home at:00 last month.
____________________________
4.I can fly kites seven years ago.
______________________________
5.Did you saw him just now.
____________________________________
六、完形填空
Tom did not like doing his homework,because he
liked to do some 1 things after school.And his teacher
always a lot of mistakes in his homework.
Then one day,his maths teacher at Tom’s homework
and saw that he got all his answers right.He was very
and surprised.The next morning before class,he called
Tom his desk and to him,“You got all your homework
right this time.Did your father help you?”Sometimes
Tom’s father helped him with his homework, this time
he didn’t help Tom because he at home.So Tom answered,“NO,Sir.He Was busy last night,so I to do it 10 .”
1.A.others B.another C.the other D.other
2.A.made B.found C.looked at D.looked
3.A.laughed B.knocked C.looked D.saw
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4.A.please B.pleased C.pleasure D.sad
5.A.to B.for C.in D.at
6.A.talked B.asked C.spoke D.said
7.A.and B.but C.so D.or
8.A.isn’t B.won’t be C.wasn’t D.can’t be
9.A.wanted B.mustn’t C.liked D.had
10.A.itself B.of them C.myself D.himself
一、单项选择:1---CDBAB
二、2. Did; practice; didn’t
; do; watched;
三、 a busy g books; read
s; didn’t watch TV .did; do last; did
their; went shopping
to cook breakfast; wasn’t at home
四、’t do. Did; find any3. Was; any
4. Did; read5. Why don’t you go
五、------was .------went
------see
六、1----DBCBA ------10 DBCDC
一般过去时练习题
一、句型转换
1. The children had a good time in the park.
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否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________
2. There were about nine hundred people at the
concert.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________
3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________
4. Last week I read an English book.
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否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________
5. My brother was in the park just now.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________
二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式
go _______ _______ enjoy _______ _______
buy _______ _______ eat _______ _______
get _______ _______ walk _______ _______
take _______ _______ dance _______ _______
write _______ _______ run _______ _______
swim _______ _______ find _______ _______
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begin _______ _______ eat _______ _______
play _______ _______ study _______ _______
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom and Mary ___________ to China last month.
2. Mike _________________ to bed until 1o’clock
last he ______ up late.
3. Mary __________ English yesterday morning.
4. Tom ___________ to learn Chinese last year.
5. My mother ________________ housework
yesterday.
6. There ____________ a telephone call for you
just now.
7. -When _______ you _________ to china? -Last
year.
8. _________ it cold in your city yesterday?
9. How many people ________ there in your class
last term?
10. There ________ a football match on TV
yesterday evening, but I _________ no time to watch
it.
四、改错题
1.How is Jane yesterday?
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_________________________________________
2.He go to school by bus last week.
________________________________
3.He goes home at:00 last month.
________________________________
4.I can fly kites seven years ago.
___________________________________
5.Did you saw him just now.
_______________________________________
6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.
________________________________
7.I did not my homework yesterday.
_______________________________
8.He wait for you three hours ago.
_________________________________
9.Who find it just now?
____________________________________________II. 翻译下列句子
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
_________ _________ __________ __________but
exciting weekend.
2. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。
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What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?
They _________ __________ homework and _________
________ __________.
3. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为昨晚他父亲不在家。
This morning Fangfang _______ _______ _______
_______ because his father _______ ________ ________
yesterday.
4. 他在打扫教室的时候,发现地上有块表。
When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch
on the ground.
5. 他什么时候出生的?1980年。
---When _______ he _______ ---_______ 1980.
1) My father______ill yesterday.
A. isn’tB. aren’tC. wasn’t D. weren’t)_________your parents at home last week﹖A. Is B. Was
C. Are D. Were
3)The twins_______in Dalian last year. They______here now.A. are; were B. were; are
C. was; areD. were; was ) ______your father
at work the day_____yesterday﹖
A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Were; afterD. Is;
after) —Who was on duty last Friday﹖ —_____2016
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_.
A. I amB. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn’t二、 用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. I______at school
just now.
2. He_______ at the camp last week. .
We______students two years ago.
4. They_______on the farm a moment ago. . Yang
Ling______eleven years old last year. . There_______an
apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There_________some milk in the fridge on
Sunday.
8. The mobile phone________on the sofa yesterday
evening. 三、改写句型
1. Joy was in Grade One last year.
否定句:_________________________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________________________
肯定回答:_______________________________________
否定回答:_______________________________________
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was in Qingdao yesterday.
否定句:________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________ 1)My father______ill
yesterday.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. wasn’t
D. weren’t)_________your parents at home last week﹖A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were
5)The twins_______in Dalian last year. They______here now.A. are; were B. were; are
C. was; areD. were; was ) ______your father
at work the day_____yesterday﹖
A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Were; afterD. Is;
after) —Who was on duty last Friday﹖ —______.
A. I amB. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn’t二、 用be动词的适当形式填空。 . I______at school just
now.
10. He_______ at the camp last week. 11.
We______students two years ago.
12. They_______on the farm a moment ago. 13. Yang
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Ling______eleven years old last year. 14.
There_______an apple on the plate yesterday.
15. There_________some milk in the fridge on
Sunday.
16. The mobile phone________on the sofa yesterday
evening. 四、改写句型
1. Joy was in Grade One last year.
否定句:_________________________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________________________
肯定回答:_______________________________________
否定回答:_______________________________________
was in Qingdao yesterday.
否定句:________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________
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定回答:_____________________________________ . I was
at home the day before yesterday. 否定句:_______________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________4. The twins
were in a primary school last term. 否定句:_______________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________
否定回答:_____________________________________ .
I was at home the day before yesterday. 否定句:_______________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________6. The twins
were in a primary school last term. 否定句:_______________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答:_____________________________________否定回答:_____________________________________
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