【免费下载】新视野大学英语语法与词汇练习

2024年2月7日发(作者：)

大学英语语法与词汇练习For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate the population explosion, scientists will have to ______ new methods of increasing the

world’s food supply.a. lead to b. carry out c. come up with d. stick to2. We need an extra copy of the book for the newcomer. a. a rare b. an additional c. an unusual d. an excellent3. It is more difficult for the Smiths to save money now because of the high rate of inflation. a. set down b. set about c. set up d. set aside4. ______ his wealth, he is not happy. a. Except for b. In spite of c. Because of d. Besides5. Bob’s doctor suggests _______ for a few days.

a. his resting b. him to rest c. that he rest d. that he is resting6. You______ me, because I didn’t say that. A. must have misunderstood me b. must misunderstand c. must be understood d. had to had most probably _______ her for another sort of girl. a. regarded b. viewed c. mistaken d. looked8. I received a ______ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it. a. sincere b. dull c. complicated d. mysterious9. Are you positive that the boy you saw in hotel was Peter? a. right b. wrong c. sure d. doubtful10. _______ you keep trying, you’ll certainly succeed. a. As b. Because c. as long as d. No matter how11. The movie star_______ with your sister, didn’t he? A. was used to dance b. used to dancing c. used to dance d. was used to dancing12. Mother insisted that _____ . a. they are to be back before nine the evening . b, they ought to

be back in the evening c, they be back before nine in the evening d. they had to be back at nine13. I couldn’t understand why he pretended ______ in the bookstore. A. to see me b. not to see me c. not see me d. to see not me14. The classroom was almost empty_______ a desk or two. A, besides c. except for c. except d. in addition to15. It was in that small room _______ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come. a. what c. in which c. which d. that16. _______, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema. a. No matter whoever you are b. Whoever you are

c. Whomever you are d. Not matter who are is the ______ time of your flight to Beijing? a. department b. depart c. departure d. apartment18. When she heard from the hospital that her grandma had died, she _____ into tears. a. went b. looked c. explored d. broke19. He doesn’t want to ______ the hotel bedroom with a stranger.a. stay b. expand c. share d. spare20. He recently bought a house in the suburbs, which is located in beautiful _____.

a. local b. environment c. surroundings d. surrounding21. The car is too expensive for me. I can’t _____ it. a. spend b. pay c. cost d. afford22. The bike was moving so fast that its rider could not ______ an accident. a. admit b. support c. avoid d. solve

23. The young man went ahead _______ all warnings about the danger of the road. a. prior to b. regardless of c. in regard to d. in order to24. Our plant is able to _____ 800 cars a day. a. turn out b. turn up c. turn in d. turn over25. Everyone said Tom was in some ways______ and in some ways rather childish. a. grown b. moderate c. mature d. normal26. she sat ______ to him but she didn’t speak to him. a. nearby b. near c. closely d. close27. Mr. Jones _____ peacefully on Friday morning at the age of 80. a. laid down b. left out c. set out d. passed awaythe reorganization of the school system was a complex operation, in which teachers and parents

all_____. A. anticipated b. instructed c. participated d. fulfilled28. You ought to take every ______ of improving your English. a. case b. chance c. thing d. time29. He told me that he could not ______ to pay so much money for repairing his car, which cost

more than he expected. A. afford b. reserve c. support d. deserve30. Satellite radio is probably a more ______ means of communication than conventional radio. a. inadequate b. efficient c. effective d. the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their______ . a. share b. role c. place d. shape32. his joke went too far. It was more than I could put______. a. with b. up c. up with d. on33. Air traffic controllers command airlines. Even a small mistake on their _____ could cause a

disaster. A. pace b. own c. part d. post34. Taxpayers complaint that too little money is being spent by the local government _____ roads. a. in b. on c. for d. with35. I’d like to ______ this old car for a new model but I can’t afford it. a. rescue b. exchange c. replace d. convert36. The camera he bought yesterday can be _______ to take any pictures in cloudy or sunny

conditions. A. treated b. adjusted c. adopted d, remedied37. The book tells us what we should do _______ such terrible things as robbery, fire, etc. a. in charge of b. in case of b. in front of d. in touch with38. I took _____ of the opportunity to tell the boss what I thought. a, care b, account c. advantage d. charge39. I do not ______ to be clever but I am not stupid. A, tell b. define c. claim d. speak40. Have you anything you can recommend as a cure for the fever, his temperature was two

degrees above ______ for two days. A. average b. normal c. usual d. common41. It is high time that I retired from my post, but I haven’t found the right person to _____ my

work. A. take in b. take away c. take on d, take over42. I put _____ on the fact that I wasn’t interested again. a. blame b. point c. weight d. emphasis43. Zotti jokes that he married not for love but for long-term ______ to the upper classes. a. access a. approach c. purpose d. proportion44. It seemed to Mary that the butter smelled somewhat ______. She could not serve it to her

guests. A. bad b. worse c, worst d. badly45. He _____ me to invite my former classmates to dinner party to celebrate my birthday.a. accompanied b. convinced c. agreed d. persuade46. You are right in a ______ , but you don’t know all the facts. a. sense b. meaning c. case d. notion47. Jane was hit on the head by the rubber and was knocked____. a. unconscious b. unaware c. brainless d. mindless48. He gave much attention and thought to _______ his children. a. looking out b. keeping up c. bringing up d. making out49. His parents _______ of me whether we adapted to the new college life. a. investigated b. knew c. heard d. inquired50. Before leaving his office, the manager showed no sign of ______ our proposal. a. bringing about b. showing of c. responding to d. pointing out51. We shall not succeeded in controlling world population_____ we improve living conditions. a. as b. unless c. while d. if52. I never expect you to ______ at the meeting. I thought you were abroad. a. turn on b. turn out c. turn up d. turn off53. She possessed a quick mind, a sharp tongue and ______ a strong will. a. first of all b. above all c. thereby d. moreover54. I thought it was going to rain but it has ______ fine. a. turned off b. turned out c. come out b. stood out55. Though his appearance has changed so much, I recognized him the ______ I saw him. a. instant b. momently c. occasion d. time56. some words are difficult to _____ because they can trace their history back to the 10th century.

a. define b. design c. contrast d. apply56. He failed the fist time but _____ through the second.

a. fell b. went c. got d, lived57. The passenger ______ to the conductor of not having enough boiling water on the train. a. complained b. condemned c. expressed d. approved58. he is not very good at chess. I always _____him. a. strike b. beat c. deny d. hit59. A space shuttle is a ______ that takes off like a rocked but lands like an airplane. a. carriage b. compound c. vehicle d. transport60. Teller managed to get a ______ of $60000 from the bank to buy a house in the country. a. loan b. fund c. debt d. payment61. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ______ themselves. a. guide b. behave c. act d. direct62. Tom was asked to take the ______ of Smith, who resigned from his office.

a. place b. care c. way d. role63. The flood ______ were taken to the hospital in a neighboring town.

a. witness b. victims c. patients d. emigrates64. I suggested he _____ the new conditions. a. adapt to b. adopt to c. adapt in d. adopt in65. Late last night , a fire ______ in a private home near where I live. a. broke out b. broke through c. broke off d. broke in

66. Some unexpected arguments will arise as there really exists a generation_____ between the

young and the old. A. opening b, gap c, crack d. split67. In many countries , one’s social status is ______ to one’s wealth. a. restricted b. referred c. retained d. related68. At the sight of a strange dog______ her all of a sudden, she was almost frightened to death.a. barking b. approaching c. appealing d. behaving69. To be a qualified teacher _______ long training and hard work.a. calls for b. calls on c. calls for d. calls up70. A great ______ of workers will be transferred to the new oil field.a. deal b. number c. amount d. quantity71. Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings ______ with one another. a. associate b. communicate c. connect d. correspond72. The information ______ that the islands have a hot climate all year long.

a. indicates b. conveys c. display d. specifies73. The dance used to be popular in that district , but now it is out of ______ . a. place b. order c. date d. control74. When she left the office, she took my umbrella_______ . a. by accident b. by mistake c. on purpose d. on hand75. There is no doubt that any writer should have his own _____style rather than imitate the others. a. special b. primary c. unique d. particular76. ______ their coming earlier, we should be back by 5:00 pm. a. In spite of b. With regard to c. Allowing for d. Instead of77. I remember seeing him in a meeting two years ago , but I can’t _____ what his name is. a. remind b. recall c. recognize d. amounts of waste gas _____ into the atmosphere has added to the seriousness of air

pollution. A. given up b, given back c, given out d. given off79. You look well after your holiday; you have _____ weight. a. put away b. put out c. put on d. put up80. Because of the severe drought , the government has urged people to be _____ of water. a. attractive b. thrifty c. cautious d. economical81. The person ______ for the train fire will soon be punished. a. unit b, respond c. responsible d. charged

82. Because his health is getting worse, he has to _____ himself from drinking.

a. force b. restrain c. guarantee d. restrict83. In November 1998, the average American family set ___ 5.7% of its income and spent the rest. a. down b. off c. aside d. up84. We must take all the difficulties into ______, because there is not much chance of success.

a. account b. considering c. granted c. thinking85. It is surprising that the innocent-looking person should have _____ such a crime. a. performed b. made c. executed d. committed86. Though the long term _____ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the

committee. A. affect b. effect c. effort d. afford87. The municipal government has taken some _____ measures to prevent factories from

discharging polluted water into the river. a. efficient b. essential c. effective d. excessive88. If you do not know her number ,______ it up in the directory. a. make b. look c. bring d. put89. The bird flew into the air in an instant and was soon _____ . a. out of sight b. in a hurry c. at a loss d. for good90. I can earn a_______ amount of money after selling this gold watch. a. satisfied b. extensive c. valuable d. considerable91. I don’t think it is good to _____ eating breakfast, which makes us suffer from hunger by noon.

a. give in b. give off c. give back d. give up92. The river _____ quickly after the heavy rain. a. rose b. increased c. raised d. lifted93. It is ______ that 20 people were injured in the accident. a. measured b. estimated c, accounted d. elevated94. Hardly a year passed without another war between the two counties _____ . a. holding out b. breaking out c. getting out d. pulling out94.