100天突破新高考3000词(三)(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升

2024年9月24日发(作者：)

2022届100天突破新高考3000词（三）

（记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升）

Day 7

一、记忆背诵

1. aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面，外观，外表

2. assess [əˈses] v.评价，评定（性质，质量）

3. assign

[əˈsaɪn]

v.分配(某物)；分派，布置(工作、任务等)

4. assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理

5. association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]n.协会，社团，联系

6. assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设

It is generally assumed that 普遍认为 assuming that 假设

7. assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设 on the assumption that 假设

8. astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶

be astonished at sth. 对……感到震惊 to one’s astonishment 让人震惊的是

with /in astonishment 惊讶地

9. astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员

10. astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家

11. at [æt] prep.在（几点钟）；在（某处）

12. athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员

13. Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的

14. atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气；气氛

15. attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把……固定，重视

attach ...to ... 把……附在……上 be attached to 附属于；喜欢，依恋

attach importance to 重视；对……给予重视

16. attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击，袭击 be/ come under attack 遭到打击

17. attain [əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得，得到

18. attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图，尝试

attempt to do sth = make an attempt to do sth 企图做某事

in an attempt to do sth 尝试/努力做……

[əˈtend] v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加

attend a meeting / school 参加会议/上学 attend to 照料，处理

20 attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意，关心

attract / catch / get the attention of 吸引/引起/得到……的注意

bring sth. to sb’s attention 使某事引起某人的注意

pay attention to 注意

21. attitude [ˈætɪtud] n. 态度，看法 attitude to/towards 对……的态度

22. attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起 attract sb. (to sth.) 吸引某人……，引起某人的好感

23. audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众，听众 a large/small audience 大量/少量观众

24. August

[ˈɔːɡəst] n. 八月

25. aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母

26. Australia

[ɒˈstreɪliə]

n.澳洲；澳大利亚

27. Australian

[ɒˈstreɪliən] adj. 澳大利亚的；n.澳大利亚人

28. author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者，作家

29. authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力，权威，官方 have the authority to do sth. 有权利去做某事

30. automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的

二、词性转换

1. assess (v.)评价；评估--assessment (n.)评价； 评估

2. assign (v.)布置；指定:分配-- assignment (n.) (分派的)任务；(布置的)作业

3. assist (v.)帮助；协助 -- assistance (n.)帮助；援助--assistant (n.)助手

4. associate (vt.)联系--associated (adj.) 有关的，相关联的-- association (n.) 协会；社团；联合；结合

5. assume (v.)假定；假设--assuming (conj.) 假设；假定-- assumption (n.)假定；假设

6. astonish (vt.)使吃惊-- astonished (adj.)感到吃惊的-- astonishing (adj.)令人吃惊的--astonishment (n.)惊

讶

7. astronaut (n.)宇航员-- astronomy (n.)天文学--astronomer (n.)天文学家

8. athlete (n.)运动员-- athletic (adj.)运动的 -- athletics (n.)田径； 竞技

9. attach (vt.) 贴上；系上 -- attached (adj.) 附着的；附属于-- attachment (n.)附件；附属品

10. attend (v.) 出席；参加；照料--attendance (n.) 出席；出席人数-- attendant (n.) 服务员

11. attract (vt.)吸引 -- attractive (adj.)有吸引力的；吸引人的-- attraction (n.)吸引；有吸引力的人

12. automatic (adj.)自动的，无意识的-- automatically (adv.)自动地，无意识地-- automation (n.) 自动化

三、同步检测

A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。

1 I have a lot of reading _________ (作业) to complete before the end of term.

2 It's based on the technology that was developed to help _________ (宇航员) cope with weightlessness.

3 The secret to public speaking is to get the __________ (观众) on your side.

4 She wrote an article _________ (抨击) the judges and their conduct of the trial.

5 We were _________ (吸引) to the high street, with its variety of shops and cafés.

B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1 I'll give my lawyers authority _______ (act) on my behalf.

2 They closed the road in _____ attempt to reduce traffic in the city.

3 With the __________ (assist) of his brother, he sold one painting.

4 The doctors were _________ (astonish) at the speed of her recovery.

5 We are working in __________ (associate) with a local company to raise money for the homeless.

6 To change attitudes _________ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.

7 What will you do on the ___________ (assume) that you can’t beat him in the first round?

8 As the course becomes more difficult, there's usually a corresponding drop in __________(attend).

9 The clock ___________(automatic) readjusts when you enter a new time zone.

10 Studnets’ marks are based on continuous _________ (assess) of their work.

C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。

1 The Chinese government will ______________________ (继续重视) the development of bilateral ties

with the UK. (attach)

2 _______________________(普遍认为) stress is caused by too much work. (assume)

四、能力提升

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。

Driving to the airport in the early morning, I felt excited 1________ I would spend the summer in

Paris. While looking for more interesting things 2________(do) besides sleeping and eating on the plane, I

jumped at the chance to study French in this city 3________(know) for its art, food and culture.

My connecting flight (转机) was in Frankfurt, Germany, 14 hours from Denver. But when I arrived

there, a feeling of 4________(anxious) began to set in. Being in a bid, busy building in a country 5______ I

could not speak the language 6_________(make) me nervous, but when I found my way, I gained

confidence. When I boarded the second plane and discovered that the flight was less than an hour, I was

filled with excitement.

When I stepped on foreign ground for the first time, I was 7____________(extreme) happy. I gathered

my bags and joined the crowd of people 8__________(wait) for friends and family. I quickly had my first

experience trying to communicate 9________ a language that I had only practiced in school. As I left

10________ airport, with one sharp turn, the Eiffel Tower came into view. I was fully in Paris.

2022届100天突破新高考3000词（三）

（记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升）

Day 8

一、记忆背诵

mous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a.自治的，自主的

2. autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天，秋季

3. available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的，有空的 be available to 可以得到的，可用的

4. average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均；普通的 n.平均数

on average 平均地 above /below average高于/低于平均

5. avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免，躲开，逃避 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

6. awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒 a. 醒着的

7. award [wɔːd] n. 奖品，奖励

award sb. sth. =award sth. to sb.授予某人某物

8. aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道，意识到，发觉 be aware of 意识到

9. away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开；远离

10. awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹，很困难的

11. awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的，极讨厌的 look /feel awful 面带愁容；很不舒服

12. awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬，使人难堪的；笨拙的

13. baby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿

14. back [bæk] ad. 回（原处）；向后 a.后面的 n. 背后，后部；背

back and forth 来回地 back to back 背靠背

behind one’s back 背着某人；私下地

15. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景

16. backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后

17. bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉

18. bad (worse， worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的

from bad to worse 每况愈下

19. badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球

20. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子 be in the bag 十拿九稳

21. bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店

22. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡 v. （使）保持平衡；使均衡

keep/ break one’s balance 保持/打破平衡 on balance 总的来说

the and .... ……和……之间的平衡

23. ball [bɔːl] n. 球 n. 舞会

24. ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞

25. balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球

26. bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹

27. ban [bæn] n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔 ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事

28. banana [bəˈnɑːnə； (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉

29. band [bænd] n. 乐队；帮；群；伙 a band of 一群

30. bank [bæŋk] n. （河海湖的）岸，堤 n. 银行

bank account 银行账户 blood bank 血库

二、词性转换

1 available (adj.) 可获得的，有空的 -- availability (n.) 可获得性；可用得到的人或物

2 aware (adj.) 察觉到的；意识到的；明白的-- awareness (n.)意识；认识

3 awful (adj. ) 很坏的，极讨厌的-- awfully (adv.) 非常

4 awkward (adj.) 令人尴尬，使人难堪的-- awkwardly (adv.) 尴尬地；笨拙地

5 bad (adj.) 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重-- badly (adv.) 坏地；严重地

6 bake (v.)烤； 烘（面包等) -- bakery (n.)面包房--baker (n.) 面包师

7 balance (n.) 平衡 (v.)（使）保持平衡；使均衡 --balanced (adj.) 均衡的

三、同步检测

A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。

1 Cutting the bush back in the __________(秋天) will help promote vigorous growth in the spring.

2 It truly is _________(令人惊叹), even at this level; it can be terribly challenging and terribly exciting.

3 In her garden she has ___________(竹子), wonderful rare tree ferns, palm trees and bananas.

4 She used to lie _________(醒着) at night worrying about how to pay the bills.

5 After the __________ (乐队) stopped playing, people drifted away in twos and threes.

B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1 She fell __________(awkward) when she was skiing and twisted her ankle.

2 I'm _________ (awful) sorry, but we've forgotten to reserve you a table.

3 The ready __________ (available) of guns has contributed to the escalating violence.

4 Environmental ___________ (aware) has increased dramatically over the past decade.

5 Fortunately, none of the passengers was ________ (bad) injured in the crash.

6 Teachers need to strike a delicate balance _______ instructing their pupils and letting them discover

things for themselves.

7 The bill would ban drivers _________ using hand-held phones while driving.

8 The office was full of computers, and we had to sit back _______ back in long rows.

9 _______ average, people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.

10 To avoid ________(miss) the last train, Please check the last train times posted in stations.

C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子

1 People around the world ______________(意识到) the real situation of water shortage. (aware)

2 It’s bad manners ________________________(背后说议论他人). (behind one’s back)

四、能力提升

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。

Air pollution is becoming more and more serious. Everyone should be concerned about the problem. It

affects us all, and as it continues to 1________ (worse), the environmental impact increases. One of the

major causes of air pollution in cities is car use. Cars are used for even 2________ shortest of journeys, and

all efforts by governments to encourage people 3__________(use) public transport seem to be failing.

Industry is another major cause of pollution in our cities, but 4__________(fortunate), new industrial sites

are being built away from large urban centres now.

It 5__________(say) that there are too many contributing factors for us to decide exactly 6__________

one is the main problem, but I believe that one of the 7 ____________(serious) problems that need to deal

with is the use of the car. In some cities laws have been passed 8_________(concern) car use. Athens, for

example, only 9________ (allow) a certain number of cars into the city centre. In my opinion, this is a good

idea. With this kind of law, people have no choice 10________ are forced to use buses and trains. Then

public transport will be used.

2022届100天突破新高考3000词（三）

（记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升）

Day 9

一、记忆背诵

[bɑː(r)] n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木 n.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台

a bar of 一条，一块 snack bar 快餐店

behind the bars 坐牢

2. barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐

3. barely [beə(r)li] ad. 仅仅； 刚刚； 勉强可能； 几乎不；

4. bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声

5. barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障，障碍，关卡

a barrier to ……的障碍 a ticket barrier 检票口

6. base [beɪs] n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒

base ...on... 把……建立在……之上 be based on以……为基础

7. baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球

8. basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的

9. basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆，脸盆

10. basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因，缘由，要素 on the basis of 在……基础上；根据

11. basket [ˈbɑːskɪt； (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子

12. basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球

13. bat [bæt] n. 棒球、板球的）球棒 n. 蝙蝠

14. bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆

15. bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室，盥洗室

16. battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池

17. battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗；战役 v. （与……）斗争/战斗

battle with/ against 与……作斗争；与……战斗

18. bay [beɪ] n. 湾；海湾

19. BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前

20. be [biː] v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；成为

21. beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨，海滩

22. bean [biːn] n. 豆，豆科植物

23. beancurd (tofu) ['bi:nkə:d]

[ˈtəʊfuː]

n. 豆腐

24. bear [beə(r)] v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍 n. 熊

bear sb. doing sth. 忍受某人做某事 bear ... in mind 把……记在心里；记住

25. beard [bɪəd] n.（下巴上的）胡须

26. beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n.（音乐）节拍

beat sb. to death 把某人打死 beat sb. down 使某人沮丧

27. beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美，美丽，美观的

28. beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽，美人

29. because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为 because of 因为

30. become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v.变得；成为

What became / has become / will become of ...? ……怎么样？/……会怎么样？

二、词性转换

1. base (n.) 根据地； 基地；基础--basic (adj.)基础的； 基本的--basically (adv.) 基本上，大体上-- based

(adj.) 以……为基础；以……为总部 -- basis (n.)基础 -- basement (n.)地下室

2. bare (adj.) 赤脚的，光秃秃的；仅有的 -- barely (adv.) 仅仅；勉强；几乎没有

3. bath (n.)洗澡 --bathe (v.)洗澡

4. bear (v.)忍受--bearable (adj.)可忍受的；可容忍的--unbearable (adj.)难以忍受的

5. beauty (n.)美丽；美人-- beautiful (adj.)美丽的--beautifully (adv.)美丽地；漂亮地--beautify (v.) 使美丽；

美化 --beautification (n.)美化；修饰

三、同步检测

A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。

1 He soon overcame the language ________(障碍) and adjusted the life there.

2 The island has several small stony _________(海滩) which are usually deserted.

3 College _________(棒球) teams across the country are getting ready for the new season.

4 She was a great__________(美人) when she was young.

5 Our team was comfortably __________(击败) in the first round of the competition.

B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1 They have _________(bare) enough to pay the rent this month.

2 The village has remained ________(basic) unchanged for over 300 years.

3 In the afternoon the sun ________ (bath) the city in shades of pink and gold.

4 The mountains acted as a natural barrier ______ the spread of the COVID-19.

5 I didn't tell her that he was late ________ I didn't want to cause her any alarm.

6 This is a gripping and __________(beautiful) written novel which will change the way you think.

7 The existing business _________ (base) in London but the owners may be willing to move.

8 All I remember of my daughter's birth was the __________(bear) pain and the relief when it was all over.

9 It's unclear exactly what will become ______ Bill 35 now, but the issues surrounding it aren't going away.

10 Silk _________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.

C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子

1 We drew this conclusion ___________________(根据大量实验). (on the basis of)

2 Before you rush to book a table, ______________(记住) lunch for two would cost £ 150. (bear)

四、能力提升

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。

As the monitor as well as one of the top students in my class, I am always a proud boy. Sometimes I

rely so much on 1________(my) that I won’t follow others’ suggestions. And it was because of my blind

pride that I made 2________ stupid mistake in a physics competition 3____________ needed not only

personal ability but also teamwork. During the competition, I thought I performed 4________(well) than

my partners and it was I that won the applause of the audience, so I forgot 5____________(work) together

with them. 6________ our group were preparing for the last question, one of my partners told me that there

was something wrong 7________ our last question’s answer and suggested checking it out, but I was so

proud that I didn’t take his 8__________(advise). To my surprise, our answer was wrong and we failed. If I

9________(take) his advice at that moment, we would not have failed. 10___________ (experience) the

failure, I realize that it is important to listen to others’ opinions.

答案：

Day 7

同步检测

A

1 assignments 2 astronauts 3 audience 4 attacking 5 attracted

B

1 to act 2 an 3 assistance 4 astonished 5 association

6 to/towards 7 assumption 8 attendance 9 automatically 10 assessment

C

1 continue to attach importance to 2 It’s generally assumted that

能力提升

1 because 2 to do 3 known 4 anxiety 5 where

6 made 7 extremely 8 waiting 9 in 10 the

Day 8

同步检测

A

1 autumn 2 awesome 3 bamboos 4 bamboos 5 band

B

1 awkwardly 2 awfully 3 availability 4 awareness 5 badly

6 between 7 from 8 to 9 On 10 missing

C

1 are aware of 2 to talk about others behind one’s back

能力提升

1 worsen 2 the 3 to use 4 unfortunately 5 is said

6 which 7 most serious 8 concerning 9 allows 10 and

Day 9

同步检测

A

1 barrier 2 beaches 3 baseball 4 beauty 5 beaten

B

1 barely 2 basically 3 bathes 4 to 5 because

6 beautifully 7 is based 8 unbearable 9 of 10 had become

C

1 on the basis of numbers of experiments 2 bear in mind that

能力提升

1 myself 2 a 3 which/that 4 better 5 to work

6 When 7 with 8 advice 9 had taken 10 Having experienced