centos php依赖包,Centos7 安装 PHP7最新版的详细教程

centos php依赖包,Centos7 安装 PHP7最新版的详细教程

方法一、简单安装(通过yum)

1.安装epel-release

rpm -ivh .noarch.rpm

2.安装PHP7的rpm源

rpm -Uvh .rpm

3.安装PHP7

yum install php70w

方法二、编译安装

1.下载php7

wget -O .1./from/this/mirror

2.解压php7

tar-xvf

3.进入php目录

cdphp-7.0.4

4.安装依赖包

2# 直接复制下面一行(不包括本行)

yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-develbzip2bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel

5.编译配置(如果出现错误，基本都是上一步的依赖文件没有安装所致)

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-pcre-regex --with-sqlite3 --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --with-iconv --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-cdb --enable-dom --enable-exif --enable-fileinfo --enable-filter --with-pcre-dir --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-openssl-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-gettext --with-gmp --with-mhash --enable-json --enable-mbstring --enable-mbregex --enable-mbregex-backtrack --with-libmbfl --with-onig --enable-pdo --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib-dir --with-pdo-sqlite --with-readline --enable-session --enable-shmop --enable-simplexml --enable-sockets --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-wddx --with-libxml-dir --with-xsl --enable-zip --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support --with-pear --enable-opcache

6.正式安装

make&&make install

7.配置php-fpm

cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini

cp /usr/local/php/f.default /usr/local/php/f

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.f.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.f

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

8.启动php-fpm

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

*注：如果启动失败，报错：

Starting php-fpm [12-Oct-2017 18:37:22] ERROR: [pool www] cannot get uid for user 'nginx'

[12-Oct-2017 18:37:22] ERROR: FPM initialization failed

或

Starting php-fpm [12-Oct-2017 18:55:25] ERROR: [pool www] please specify user and group other than root

[12-Oct-2017 18:55:25] ERROR: FPM initialization failed

猜测是用户原因，因为默认的是nobody(可以使用 ps axu|grep nginx 来查看或查看f文件，nginx的用户名和组正常情况下是在f配置文件中，有一个user参数)

ps axu|grep nginx

解决办法：修改/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.f配置文件(与f保持一致)

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.f

nginx解析PHP的配置文件

default_server是IP访问时默认的文件配置，域名访问时不需要