本文为加拿大皇家大学(作者:Mukesh Chand)的硕士论文,共91页。
无人机(UAV)技术的应用在全球范围内不断增加,如果将其应用于公共安全领域,将有助于为应对紧急行动中的挑战提供解决方案。本研究的目的是识别和分析影响无人机技术在PS领域有效使用的基础监管框架。这项研究包括对治理安排的研究,包括加拿大现行航空条例、紧急管理法、加拿大刑法及其基础立法和政策,以便评估和解释其对PS机构使用无人机的影响。这些机构所吸取的经验和教训为它提供了相关信息。所获得的知识可以扩展到正在考虑在其服务中使用无人机技术以降低风险的PS机构。无人机作为一种颠覆性的技术,正在彻底改变应急行动的方式,并希望能够提出有用的解决方案或建议,以引起人们的极大兴趣。
The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)technology is increasing globally and if applied in the field of Public Safety(PS), could prove useful in providing solutions to challenges in emergencyoperations. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze theunderpinning regulatory framework that impacts effective usage of UAVtechnology in the PS domain. The research includes a study of governancearrangements including current Canadian Aviation Regulations, EmergencyManagement Act, Canadian Criminal Code and their underpinning legislation andpolicies in order to assess and interpret their impacts on the use of UAVs inPS agencies. It is informed by experiences and lessons learnt by theseagencies. The knowledge gained can be extended to PS agencies who arecontemplating the use of UAV technology in their services in order to reducerisk. UAV is of great interest as one of the disruptive technologies that isrevolutionizing the way emergency operations are carried out and with this hopethat useful solutions or recommendations can be made.
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