2022-2023学年福建省泉州市晋江英林中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2024年1月25日发(作者：)

2022-2023学年福建省泉州市晋江英林中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

一、 选择题

1. The situation is hard to _______, because he isn’t a man easy to _______.

A. be dealt; communicate B. be dealt with; be communicated

C. deal with; communicate with D. deal; be communicated with

参考答案：

C

2.

While reading the book, everything in the past ____ in his mind.

a life B made a living C came to life D came to live

参考答案：

C

3. The Trade Union intended to call on the workers to go on strike ________ the government's

limitation on exports.

A．in memory of

C．in response to

B．in honour of

D．in need of

参考答案：

答案：C

句意：工会打算号召工人罢工来回应政府对出口的限制。in response to“对……作出回应”；in memory of“纪念……”；in honour of“对……表示敬意”；in need of“需要……”。

4. with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.

B. Face. C. Facing. D. To face. A. Faced.

参考答案：

A

5. According to the management rules of our hotel, all the bills _______ be paid in cash.

A. would B. may C. shall D. could

参考答案：

C

略

6. Bocai Middle School, which is reported just two years ago, is now reowned

throughout Hunan Province.

A. having established B. to be established

C. being established D. to have been established

参考答案：

D

7. By no means _____ to our plan for the trip.

A. will she agree B. she will agree C. agrees she D. will agree she

参考答案：

A

8. We all felt a sense of ______ when we saw so many overseas Chinese coming back

safe and sound from Libya.

A. security B. relief C. emergency D.

achievement

参考答案：

B

略

9. Since then, finding ways to grow more peanuts ______ his life goal.

A. has been B. were C. was D. have been

参考答案：

a

略

10. In English, certain nouns are spelt with _____capital letter at _____ beginning of the

word; for example, names of places, such as the United States of America.

A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a

参考答案：

A

11. ---Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends, but also makes us feel

better.

---_______________.

A. I’d love to

参考答案：

B

B. I’m with you on C. It’s up to you

that

D. It’s my

pleasure

12. — Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me．

— ．What is it?

A．Not at all B．By all means C．Never mind

参考答案：

B

D．Good idea

13. ---May I go to the party with you, Dad?

---No, dear. The party is ______for adults only.

A. intend B. intended C. intending D. to intend

参考答案：

B

14. The house is built _______ there was a temple which had been built in honor of a

famous monk.

A. in which B. in what C. where D. in where

参考答案：

C

15. 语音知识(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)

从每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.

disabled

A.

donated B. decided C. barked D. abandoned

2.

comb

A.

brother B. obey C. debt D.

abolish

3.

hear

A.

early B. learn

D. dear

4.

abandon

A.

shallow B. suitcase

5.

bench

A.

psychology B. branch

参考答案：

C. heart

C. nation

D. alarm

C. stomach D. machine

16. --- I’ve been going to the gym for half a year now. --- _______ You look really fit

and healthy.

A. That’s right! B. I can tell. C. No way! D. Poor

you!

参考答案：

B

二、 新的题型

17. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A major source of teen stress is school exams and test anxiety is not you

recognize your teen is under stress，how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?

Be s need to be involved in their teens’ work.36______ What they look for

is your presence to talk，to cry or simply to sit with them icate openly with

your age your teen to express his worries and fears，but don’t let them focus on

those fears.

Help them get organized.37______Together，you and your teen can work out a time table

in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his/her

him/her a nutritious ’s important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced

diet during exam times to focus and do his/her best.38______If this happens，encourage your

teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for

reducing stress.

39______ Persuade your teenager to get some sleep or do something active when she

needs a real break from time for relaxation，fun and exercise are all important

in reducing your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time

out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude.40______ Your panic，anxiety and blame contribute to your

teen’s your teen feel accepted and valued for her importantly，reassure your teen that things will be all right，no matter what the results are.

A．A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.

B．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.

C．They will only make the situation worse.

D．Encourage your teen to relax.

E．The best thing is simply to be there.

F．Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.

G．Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.

参考答案：

EFBDA

三、 阅读理解

18. My senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasn’t studying

or worrying about my grades, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had

turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.

Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for

the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my

customers.

What I hadn’t expected was the people with so many orders. There were moments when I

was very angry simply because I couldn’t seem to please anyone. There was always too much

sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it.

One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag along

with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn’t ordered anything but the

coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled

and thanked me before heading out into the rain.

The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose

and a note.

“Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who’s

warm and unselfish. Please don’t change your ways because I truly believe that you will do better.

Have a great day!”

As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt

depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high,

clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”

4. What does the underlined word “hectic” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Glad. B. Interesting.

C. Productive. D. Busy.

5. What can we know about the author’s part-time job?

A. It is easy and stress-free. B. It is quite busy and challenging.

C. It doesn’t need special skills. D. It gives the author a feeling of freshness.

6. The customer’s note ________.

A. showed his thanks to the author. B. offered suggestions to the author.

C. encouraged the author to work harder. D. gave an explanation of his condition.

7. What’s the message the author want to convey?

A. Kind words are worth much but cost little.

B. It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.

C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.

D. Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.

参考答案：

4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者在上高中时在一家咖啡馆兼职，每天都要面对形形色色的顾客，有一天，作者送给了一位沮丧的顾客一袋甜甜圈，这位顾客微笑着离开了咖啡店，第二天这位顾客向作者表达了感谢。每当作者沮丧时就会想起顾客的善良，它激励作者振奋精神。

【4题详解】

词义猜测题。由第一段 If I wasn’t studying or worrying about my grades, I was working on

after-class activities以及作者在咖啡店做兼职。可知，作者的高中生活非常的忙碌。故D

选项正确。

【5题详解】

推理判断题。由第三段和第六段可知，作者的工作很忙碌，很具有挑战性。故B选项正确。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。由第五段Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to

meet someone who’s warm and unselfish. Please don’t change your ways because I truly believe

that you will do better. Have a great day!”可知，顾客很感激作者为他做的事情，他认为作者是一个热情无私的人。故 A 选项正确。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。由第四段He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given

him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain和最后段But anytime I felt

depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high,

clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?” 可知，作者送给顾客一袋甜甜圈，使顾客由沮丧变得开心。每当作者沮丧时就会想起顾客的善良，它就会激励作者振奋精神。这都说明了一个小小的善意举动产生了很大的影响。故C选项正确。

【点睛】有些推理判断题，很难从某一句话或某几句话推断出其含义，这时就需要在弄懂全文意思的基础上，整合与题目相关的有用信息，综合起来去推理判断，从而确定最佳结论。小题4要求判断出“作者要向我们传达什么样的信息？”。这样的推理判断需要弄懂全文的意思上，综合起来才能判断出来。短文主要讲了作者送给顾客一袋甜甜圈，使顾客由沮丧变得开心。每当作者沮丧时就会想起顾客的善良，它激励作者振奋精神。可见，作者一个小小的善意举动影响了顾客。顾客的一封致谢信也在激励着有时感到沮丧的作者，也说明顾客的一个小小的举动影响了作者。故小题4的正确选项为C。所以弄懂全文意思能使我们更快地对选项做出判断。