人教版高中英语选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature

2024年1月26日发(作者：)

人教版高中英语选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

Unit 5 The power of nature

（学生版）

◆思维导图

重点词汇equipment evaluate appoint database arouse vary

suit appreciation potential precious anxious absolute panic erupt

shoot uncomfortable guarantee

重点短语burn to the ground make one’s way vary from ...

to... glance through

其它词汇questionnaire diagram volcano eruption fountain

helmet wave typhoon alongside hurricane absolutely sample

candidate threat actual boot thunderstorm novelist document

rainbow balcony tremble sweat ash unconscious anxiety diverse

bathe fog

重点语法V-ing形式作状语

◆新课讲解

Part 1 重点词汇（一）

1.词意辨析

（1）match: 表品质、颜色、设计等方面“匹配”相当于go with，如：

We painted the cabinets green to match the rug.我们把柜子刷成绿色，以和地毯匹配。

（2）fit: 作为及物动词，意为“适合、合身，使人适应”，如：

This new jacket fits her well.这件新夹克很合她的身。

（3）suit: 表“适合”，常指颜色、式样等适合某人，而fit则强调大小尺寸合身，如：

This new overcoat suits him beautifully.这件新外套他穿着真漂

亮。

例题：— How about 8 o’clock outside the cinema?

— That ________ me fine.

A. fits

B. meets

C. satisfies

D. suits

2. He’s been _________ to the State Supreme Court in

California.

A. determined

B. appointed

C. admitted

D. assumed

3. When you _________ the effectiveness of the drug, you

should take the special situations into consideration.

A. decide

B. declare

C. evaluate

D. announce

4. I’m sure this painting is not by Picasso. It’s only an

unsuccessful fake（赝品）and it’s __________.

A. priceless

B. invaluable

C. worthless

D. precious

5. There are _________ approaches to English teaching. But not

all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.

A. variety

B. accurate

C. original

D. diverse

6. Working hard is not only a __________ of great success, but

it is among the essential requirements.

A. sign

B. signal

C. guarantee

D. supposition

7. 动词词组辨析

（1）burn up烧尽，烧毁，大量消耗（2）burn away烧掉，烧毁，烧光

（3）burn down（建筑物）被烧毁，（火势）减弱（4）burn

to the ground全部烧毁

例题：Be careful with fire, or it will ________ the whole building.

A. burn down

B. burn away

C. burn up

D. burn out

8. 短语辨析

（1）in a way = in one way在某种程度（2）in the way阻碍，挡道

（3）on one’s way to在......途中（4）way to do sth. / way of

的方法

（5）by the way顺便说一下（6）make one’s way前往，获得成功

（7）make its way有利可图

例题：If you want to ________ you must learn to work hard

while you are still young.

A. make your way

B. make its way

C. make a way

D. make the way

9. My mother always gets a bit ________ if we don’t arrive

when we say we will.

A. anxious

B. ashamed

C. weak

D. patient

10. Jim got into a(n) _______ when he realized he’d forgotten

to do his homework.

A. trap

B. delight

C. panic

D. argument

重点词汇（二）

11. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius last

_________________（火山爆发，突然发生）.

12. The government has an interest in importing scientific

_________________（设备，装备）.

13. It’s difficult to cross the desert by car, but not

_________________（完全地，绝对地）impossible.

14. She recognized the _________________（潜力，潜能；潜在的）for error in the method being used.

15. He always travels first class, because he says tourist class

is too _________________（不舒适的，不舒服的）.

16. This wounded soldier was _________________（失去知觉的，未察觉的）from his loss of blood.

17. When you _________________（射中，射伤，拍摄）an arrow,

you draw the bow.

18. They are trying to _________________（唤起，唤醒）sympathy for their cause.

19. The pound’s rapid _________________（欣赏，感激，感谢，升值）is creating problems for exporters.

20. On hot days we often go _________________（洗澡）in the

river.

Part 2 重点短语

1. Unfortunately, the whole building was _________________（全部烧毁）.

2. He was anxious to finish school and ___________ own ______（前往，做成）in the world.

3. Generally speaking, office hours ______________ company

________（由……到……不等）company and country to country.

4. I’ll show you the actual toys, of course, but suppose we

_________________（匆匆一看，浏览）a few pages of the catalog at

first.

5. You don’t have to _____________________（对……忧虑）traveling on your own.

Part 3 重点语法练习

1. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and

Mining Company, ________ as 3M.

A. knowing

B. known

C. Being known

D. to be known

2. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the

company and the customers?

— The key ________ the problem is to meet the demand

________ by the customers.

A. to solving; making

B. to solving; made

C. to solve; making

D. to solve; made

3. We can’t understand ________ a decision until it’s too

late.

A. him to postpone to make

B. his postponing to make

C. him to postpone making

D. his postponing making

4. It’s no use _________ with him. You might as well ________

with a stone wall.

A. arguing; argue

B. to argue ;arguing

C. arguing; arguing

D. to argue; argue

5. You will regret __________ those words. You may hurt her

feelings.

A. say

B. to say

C. having said

D. to have said

6. The girl couldn’t _________ how red his face was.

A. help

B. to helping to notice

C. be helping noticing

D. help noticing

7. Your flat needs ________. Would you like me _______it for you?

A. to clean; to do

B. cleaning; doing

C. cleaning; to do

D. to be cleaned; doing

8. “Can you read?” Mary said _________ to the notice.

A. angrily pointing

B. and point angrily

C. angrily pointed

D. and angrily pointing

9. ________ in the queue for half an hour, the old man

suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.

A. Waiting

B. To wait

C. Having waited

D. To have waited

10. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the

bicycle ________ to balance it.

A. having tried

B. trying

C. to try

D. Tried

11. By the end of 2007, about half a million people had

flooded into the city, ________ up around 10 percent of its total

population.

A. make

B. made

C. making

D. to be made

12. _______ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper

into the forest.

A. Not realized

B. Not to realize

C. Not realizing

D. Not to have realized

13. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made

_________ in the restaurant.

A. working

B. work

C. to work

D. Worked

14. He was busy writing a story, only ________ once in a while

to smoke a cigarette.

A. to stop

B. stopping

C. to have stopped

D. having stopped

15. ________ from media reports, the results has been unclear.

A. Judge

B. Having judged

C. Judging

D. Judged

Part 4 完形填空

Last Christmas while staying with my parents, I 1 across some

old love letters that my parents wrote to each other. These letters

were all piled up in a basket, dirty and 2 with dust. Deciding to

read and sort them, I asked them if I could take the letters back

to my Illinois home. They 3 .

As I carefully opened each letter, 4 of them fragile with age,

I discovered a new page 5 unknown to me in this private chapter

of my parents' lives.

My father used to 6 in the army. So his letters were full of

frontline 7 of the things about the war. Each of my mother's

letters was marked with her 1944 dark red lipstick kiss. I was 8 to

these letters like a magnet（磁铁）.

Just six weeks after our Christmas visit, Daddy became very

9 and was hospitalized. This time, he was fighting a 10 kind of

war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussed the 11 . He told me how

much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had 12 to him when

he had been so far from home.

It so happened that the next day would be February 14. From

the 13 letters I chose the card my father had sent Mother in 1944

and brought it to my father’s bedside.

At his bedside, I joked with him, saying 14 , "Today is

Valentine's Day, don’t you want to send Mother a present?" He

became more 15 when I handed him the old 16 . He carefully

opened it and took out the card, and when he 17 it, his eyes were

filled with tears.

My father, in a 18 tight with emotion (情感) read the loving

message he'd sent to my mother fifty-six years 19 . And this time,

he could read it to her in 20 .

1. A. came B. hit C. drew D. fell

2. A. hidden B. covered C. buried D. filled

3. A. refused B. smiled C. shocked D. agreed

4. A. all B. none C. both D. neither

5. A. recently B. usually C. previously D. occasionally

6. A. work B. study C. serve D. report

7. A. accounts B. documents C. introductions D. occupations

8. A. devoted B. addicted C. thrown D. drawn

9. A. sad B. dead C. dangerous D. ill

10. A. typical B. traditional C. different D. familiar

11. A. wars B. illnesses C. letters D. hospitals

12. A. meant B. intended C. planned D. said

13. A. divided B. sorted C. separated D. updated

14. A. sadly B. angrily C. softly D. loudly

15. A. curious B. enthusiastic C. fantastic D. positive

16. A. card B. envelope C. basket D. lipstick

17. A. found B. wrote C. recognized D. missed

18. A. sound B. noise C. whisper D. voice

19. A. later B. earlier C. ago D. ahead

20. A. person B. private C. danger D. peace

Part 5 Homework

Ⅰ.单词拼写（周一至周二完成）

1. We’re sure this new invention has an enormous sales

_________________（潜力，潜能；潜在的）.

2. There are a large number of _____________（候选人，候补者）for the position advertised in the paper yesterday.

3. Each room has a _________________（阳台）overlooking the

sea.

4. In a way, body language can be _________________（失去知觉的，未察觉的）as well.

5. He _________________（扫视，匆匆一看，一瞥）at the

envelope and recognized his uncle’s handwriting.

6. The ______________（图解，图表，示意图）has been copied

with great precision.

7. My foot won’t go into this newly-bought _________________（靴子）.

8. Building workers risk injury by not wearing their

_________________（头盔）.

9. Thousands of people have written in to us for a free

_________________（样品，样本）.

10. She _________________（挥手；波浪，波）as she turned the

corner.

11. As we were waiting at the traffic lights, another car drew

up _________________（在旁边）ours.

12. The colors are _________________（担保，保证）not to

come out of the materials.

13. It’s the convention for men to wear _________________（套装；适合）on formal occasions.

14. Please accept this gift in _________________（欣赏，感谢，感激）of all you’ve done for us.

15. Pollution has posed a _________________（威胁，恐吓）to

the continued existence of this species.

16. Before the we carried out the research, we gave them

some _______________（问卷，调查表）for collecting data.

17. He whipped up a pistol and _________________（射中，射伤，拍摄）at the black bear.

18. The common man in every country is _________________（忧虑的，不安的）for world peace.

19. Most researchers believe that, in theory, mobile phones

are _________________（完全地，绝对地）safe.

20. The whole house _________________（摇晃，颤抖）when

the train went by.

21. They have received notice of a _________________（台风）approaching.

22. The eruption of ________________（火山）makes many

people lose their lives.

23. I put her in the top of modern _________________（小说家）.

24. When the sun shines through a light rain, it makes a

_________________（彩虹）.

25. He was _________________（唤起，唤醒）from his nap by

the sudden doorbell.

26. The board of directors _________________（任命，委派）him

to be manager.

27. The radio altered the citizens to prepare for the

_________________（飓风，风暴）.

28. After a long discussion the delegates agreed on the final

_________________（文件，文档）.

29. She stood up to wipe the _________________（汗；出汗）off

her face.

30. A beautiful stone _________________（喷泉）was set in the

middle of the garden.

31. His unnatural manner made her feel _________________（不舒适的）.

32. Fortunately the _________________（雷暴）kept off until we

were safely indoors.

33. The school has only been open for six months, so it’s

hard to _________________（评估，评价）its success.

34. The program deals with subjects as ___________（多种多样的，不同的）as popular music and Beijing Opera.

35. The crowd _________________（惊慌，恐慌）at the sound of

the explosion.

36. Mount Vesuvius hasn’t _________________（火山爆发，突然发生）for many years.

37. We went _________________（洗澡）but the water was very

cold.

38. You should make good use of every _________________（贵重的，珍贵的）minute to study.

39. The information is stored in a large _________________（数据库，资料库）.

40. We should make a better use of the existing

_________________（设备，装备）.

Ⅱ.完形填空（周三完成）

When you are learning languages, what do you think is the

most interesting? One of the most interesting of all studies is the

study of words and word origins. Each language is 1 of several

earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be

traced 2 through two or three different languages to their 3 .

Again a word from one language may pass into other languages

and 4 a new meaning. The word “etiquette,” which is 5 French

origin and originally meant a label （标志）, 6 a sign, passed into

Spanish and kept its original meaning. So in Spanish the word

“etiquette” today is used to 7 the small tags （标签）which a

store 8 to a suit, a dress or a bottle. The word “etiquette” in

French,9 , gradually developed a different meaning. It 10 became

the custom to write directions on small cards, or “etiquette”, as

to how visitors should dress themselves and 11 during an

important ceremony at the royal court. 12 the word “etiquette”

began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to

follow. 13 this meaning, the word passed into English.

Consider the word “breakfast”.“To fast” is to go for some

period of time without 14 .Thus in the morning after many hours

15 the night without food, one 16 one’s fast.

Consider the everyday English 17 “Good-bye”. Many many

years ago, people would say to each 18 on part ing “God be

with you.” As this was 19 over and over millions of times, it

gradually became 20 to “Good-bye”.

1. A. collected B. made C. composed D. contained

2. A. to B. on C. in D. back

3. A. ends B. backgrounds C. bases D. origins

4. A. pick B. develop C. change D. choose

5. A. of B. with C. on D. by

6. A. with B. and C. or D. for

7. A. show B. design C. hold D. indicate

8. A. lays B. attaches C. binds D. gives

9. A. however B. moreover C. therefore D. furthermore

10. A. late B. lately C. later D. latest

11. A. respond B. prepare C. act D. follow

12. A. Thus B. Also C. Yet D. Nevertheless

13. A. After B. With C. Of D. For

14. A. sleeping B. working C. eating D. talking

15. A. for B. during C. at D. on

16. A. breaks B. continues C. remembers D. forgets

17. A. statement B. expression C. proverb D. conversation

18. A. other B. person C. one D. member

19. A. reproduced B. revised C. reviewed D. retold

20. A. combined B. accepted C. reformed D. shortened

Ⅲ.单项选择（周四完成）

1. He spared no _________ to save the drowning boy.

A. strength

B. force

C. power

D. effort

2. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave

_________ something unexpected happened, which captured my

attention.

A. unless

B. until

C. when

D. while

3. _______, we were taken to see the library.

A. We had been shown the classrooms

B. Being shown the classrooms

C. Having been shown the classrooms

D. Having shown the classrooms

4. I would like to give you some money, but _________ I

haven’t any.

A. eventually

B. unfortunately

C. absolutely

D. consequently

5. She ________ the company’s accounts, looking for

evidence of fraud.

A. glanced through

B. got through

C. went through

D. glanced at

6. You can’t _______ him in the knowledge of wild plants.

A. fit

B. match

C. suit

D. get

7. This wounded soldier was ________ from his loss of blood.

A. uncomfortable

B. potential

C. anxious

D. unconscious

8. We don’t want to ________ him as chairman of the meeting.

He is not fit for the position.

A. consider

B. pick

C. refer

D. appoint

9. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _________

from individual to individual.

A. change

B. vary

C. alter

D. convert

10. Every camera we sell comes with a two-year _________.

A. guarantee

B. safety

C. confirmation

D. conservation

11. If the bottle of gas ________ fire, the whole building may

________.

A. will catch; be burned down

B. catches; be burned to the ground

C. is on; burn down

D. will be on; be burned to the ground

12. In this city, traditional beliefs _______ a modern urban

lifestyle.

A. go alongside

B. go along with

C. go by

D. go in for

13. The little boy trembled _______ fear when he saw the snake

coming towards him.

A. for

B. in

C. with

D. over

14. People who don’t smoke have less ________ of suffering

from lung diseases than those who do so.

A. potential

B. cause

C. eruption

D. anxiety

15. If you have any comments or suggestions, please let us

know. We always appreciate _______ feedback from friends.

A. having received

B. to receive

C. receiving

D. to have received

Unit 5 The power of nature

（教师版）

◆思维导图

重点词汇equipment evaluate appoint database arouse vary

suit appreciation potential precious anxious absolute panic erupt

shoot uncomfortable guarantee

重点短语burn to the ground make one’s way vary from ...

to... glance through

其它词汇questionnaire diagram volcano eruption fountain

helmet wave typhoon alongside hurricane absolutely sample

candidate threat actual boot thunderstorm novelist document

rainbow balcony tremble sweat ash unconscious anxiety diverse

bathe fog

重点语法V-ing形式作状语

◆新课讲解

Part 1 重点词汇（一）

1.词意辨析

（1）match: 表品质、颜色、设计等方面“匹配”相当于go with，如：

We painted the cabinets green to match the rug.我们把柜子刷成绿色，以和地毯匹配。

（2）fit: 作为及物动词，意为“适合、合身，使人适应”，如：

This new jacket fits her well.这件新夹克很合她的身。

（3）suit: 表“适合”，常指颜色、式样等适合某人，而fit则强调大小尺寸合身，如：

This new overcoat suits him beautifully.这件新外套他穿着真漂亮。

例题：—How about 8 o’clock outside the cinema?

— That ________ me fine.

A. fits

B. meets

C. satisfies

D. suits

答案：D

2. He’s been _________ to the State Supreme Court in

California.

A. determined

B. appointed

C. admitted

D. assumed

答案：B

3. When you _________ the effectiveness of the drug, you

should take the special situations into consideration.

A. decide

B. declare

C. evaluate

D. announce

答案：C

4. I’m sure this painting is not by Picasso. It’s only an

unsuccessful fake（赝品）and it’s __________.

A. priceless

B. invaluable

C. worthless

D. precious

答案：C

5. There are _________ approaches to English teaching. But not

all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.

A. variety

B. accurate

C. original

D. diverse

答案：D

6. Working hard is not only a __________ of great success, but

it is among the essential requirements.

A. sign

B. signal

C. guarantee

D. supposition

答案：C

7. 动词词组辨析

（1）burn up烧尽，烧毁，大量消耗（2）burn away烧掉，烧毁，烧光

（3）burn down（建筑物）被烧毁，（火势）减弱（4）burn

to the ground全部烧毁

例题：Be careful with fire, or it will ________ the whole building.

A. burn down

B. burn away

C. burn up

D. burn out

8. 短语辨析

（1）in a way = in one way在某种程度（2）in the way阻碍，挡道

（3）on one’s way to在......途中（4）way to do sth. / way of

的方法

（5）by the way顺便说一下（6）make one’s way前往，获得成功

（7）make its way有利可图

例题：If you want to ________ you must learn to work hard

while you are still young.

A. make your way

B. make its way

C. make a way

D. make the way

答案：A

9. My mother always gets a bit ________ if we don’t arrive

when we say we will.

A. anxious

B. ashamed

C. weak

D. patient

答案：A

10. Jim g ot into a(n) _______ when he realized he’d forgotten

to do his homework.

A. trap

B. delight

C. panic

D. argument

答案：C

重点词汇（二）

11. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius last

_________________（火山爆发，突然发生）.

答案：erupted

12. The government has an interest in importing scientific

_________________（设备，装备）.

答案：equipment

13. It’s difficult to cross the desert by car, but not

_________________（完全地，绝对地）impossible.

答案：absolutely

14. She recognized the _________________（潜力，潜能；潜在的）for error in the method being used.

答案：potential

15. He always travels first class, because he says tourist class

is too _________________（不舒适的，不舒服的）. 答案：uncomfortable

16. This wounded soldier was _________________（失去知觉的，未察觉的）from his loss of blood.

答案：unconscious

17. When you _________________（射中，射伤，拍摄）an arrow,

you draw the bow.

答案：shoot

18. They are trying to _________________（唤起，唤醒）sympathy for their cause.

答案：arouse

19. The pound’s rapid _________________（欣赏，感激，感谢，升值）is creating problems for exporters.

答案：appreciation

20. On hot days we often go _________________（洗澡）in the

river.

答案：bathing

Part 2 重点短语

1. Unfortunately, the whole building was burned to the

ground （全部烧毁）.

2. He was anxious to finish school and made his own way

（前往，做成）in the world.

3. Generally speaking, office hours vary from company to

（由……到……不等）company and country to country.

4. I’ll show you the actual toys, of course, but suppose we

glance through （匆匆一看，浏览）a few pages of the catalog at

first.

5. You don’t have to be anxious about （对……忧虑）traveling on your own.

Part 3 重点语法练习

1. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and

Mining Company, ____B____ as 3M.

A. knowing

B. known

C. Being known

D. to be known

2. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the

company and the customers?

— The key ________ the problem is to meet the demand

____B____ by the customers.

A. to solving; making

B. to solving; made

C. to solve; making

D. to solve; made

3. We can’t understand ____D____ a decision until it’s too

late.

A. him to postpone to make

B. his postponing to make

C. him to postpone making

D. his postponing making

4. It’s no use ____A_____ with him. You might as well ________

with a stone wall.

A. arguing; argue

B. to argue ;arguing

C. arguing; arguing

D. to argue; argue

5. You will regret _____C_____ those words. You may hurt her

feelings.

A. say

B. to say

C. having said

D. to have said

6. The girl couldn’t ____D_____ how red his face was.

A. help

B. to helping to notice

C. be helping noticing

D. help noticing

7. Your flat needs ____C____. Would you like me _______it for

you?

A. to clean; to do

B. cleaning; doing

C. cleaning; to do

D. to be cleaned; doing

8. “Can you read?” Mary said _____A____ to the notice.

A. angrily pointing

B. and point angrily

C. angrily pointed

D. and angrily pointing

9. ____C____ in the queue for half an hour, the old man

suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.

A. Waiting

B. To wait

C. Having waited

D. To have waited

10. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the

bicycle ____B____ to balance it.

A. having tried

B. trying

C. to try

D. Tried

11. By the end of 2007, about half a million people had

flooded into the city, ____C____ up around 10 percent of its total

population.

A. make

B. made

C. making

D. to be made

12. ___C____ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper

into the forest.

A. Not realized

B. Not to realize

C. Not realizing

D. Not to have realized

13. Lucy’s new job pa id twice as much as she had made

_____A____ in the restaurant.

A. working

B. work

C. to work

D. Worked

14. He was busy writing a story, only ____B____ once in a while

to smoke a cigarette.

A. to stop

B. stopping

C. to have stopped

D. having stopped

15. ____C____ from media reports, the results has been unclear.

A. Judge

B. Having judged

C. Judging

D. Judged

Part 4 完形填空

Last Christmas while staying with my parents, I 1A across

some old love letters that my parents wrote to each other. These

letters were all piled up in a basket, dirty and 2B with dust.

Deciding to read and sort them, I asked them if I could take the

letters back to my Illinois home. They 3D .

As I carefully opened each letter, 4A of them fragile with age,

I discovered a new page 5C unknown to me in this private chapter

of my parents' lives.

My father used to 6C in the army. So his letters were full of

frontline 7A of the things about the war. Each of my mother's

letters was marked with her 1944 dark red lipstick kiss. I was 8D

to these letters like a magnet （磁铁）.

Just six weeks after our Christmas visit, Daddy became very

9D and was hospitalized. This time, he was fighting a 10C kind of

war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussed the 11C . He told me

how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had 12A to him

when he had been so far from home.

It so happened that the next day would be February 14. From

the 13B letters I chose the card my father had sent Mother in

1944 and brought it to my father’s bedside.

At his bedside, I joked with him, saying 14C , "Today is

Valentine's Day, don’t you want to send M other a present?" He

became more 15A when I handed him the old 16B . He carefully

opened it and took out the card, and when he 17C it, his eyes

were filled with tears.

My father, in a 18D tight with emotion (情感) read the loving

message he'd sent to my mother fifty-six years 19B . And this

time, he could read it to her in 20A .

1. A. came B. hit C. drew D. fell

2. A. hidden B. covered C. buried D. filled

3. A. refused B. smiled C. shocked D. agreed

4. A. all B. none C. both D. neither

5. A. recently B. usually C. previously D. occasionally

6. A. work B. study C. serve D. report

7. A. accounts B. documents C. introductions D. occupations

8. A. devoted B. addicted C. thrown D. drawn

9. A. sad B. dead C. dangerous D. ill

10. A. typical B. traditional C. different D. familiar

11. A. wars B. illnesses C. letters D. hospitals

12. A. meant B. intended C. planned D. said

13. A. divided B. sorted C. separated D. updated

14. A. sadly B. angrily C. softly D. loudly

15. A. curious B. enthusiastic C. fantastic D. positive

16. A. card B. envelope C. basket D. lipstick

17. A. found B. wrote C. recognized D. missed

18. A. sound B. noise C. whisper D. voice

19. A. later B. earlier C. ago D. ahead

20. A. person B. private C. danger D. peace

Part 5 Homework

Ⅰ.单词拼写（周一至周二完成）

1. We’re sure this new invention has an enormous sales

potential （潜力，潜能；潜在的）.

2. There are a large number of candidates （候选人，候补者）for the position advertised in the paper yesterday.

3. Each room has a balcony （阳台）overlooking the sea.

4. In a way, body language can be unconscious （失去知觉的，未察觉的）as well.

5. He glanced （扫视，匆匆一看，一瞥）at the envelope and

recognized his uncle’s handwriting.

6. The diagram （图解，图表，示意图）has been copied with

great precision.

7. My foot won’t go into this newly-bought boot （靴子）.

8. Building workers risk injury by not wearing their helmets

（头盔）.

9. Thousands of people have written in to us for a free sample

（样品，样本）.

10. She waved （挥手；波浪，波）as she turned the corner.

11. As we were waiting at the traffic lights, another car drew

up alongside （在旁边）ours.

12. The colors are guaranteed （担保，保证）not to come out

of the materials.

13. It’s the convention for men to wear suits （套装；适合）on formal occasions.

14. Please accept this gift in appreciation （欣赏，感谢，感激）of all you’ve done for us.

15. Pollution has posed a threat （威胁，恐吓）to the

continued existence of this species.

16. Before the we carried out the research, we gave them

some questionnaires （问卷，调查表）for collecting data.

17. He whipped up a pistol and shot （射中，射伤，拍摄）at

the black bear.

18. The common man in every country is anxious （忧虑的，不安的）for world peace.

19. Most researchers believe that, in theory, mobile phones

are absolutely （完全地，绝对地）safe.

20. The whole house trembled （摇晃，颤抖）when the train

went by.

21. They have received notice of a typhoon （台风）approaching.

22. The eruption of volcano / volcanoes （火山）makes many

people lose their lives.

23. I put her in the top of modern novelist （小说家）.

24. When the sun shines through a light rain, it makes a

rainbow （彩虹）.

25. He was aroused （唤起，唤醒）from his nap by the

sudden doorbell.

26. The board of directors appointed （任命，委派）him to

be manager.

27. The radio altered the citizens to prepare for the hurricane

（飓风，风暴）.

28. After a long discussion the delegates agreed on the final

document （文件，文档）.

29. She stood up to wipe the sweat （汗；出汗）off her face.

30. A beautiful stone fountain （喷泉）was set in the middle

of the garden.

31. His unnatural manner made her feel uncomfortable （不舒适的）.

32. Fortunately the thunderstorm （雷暴）kept off until we

were safely indoors.

33. The school has only been open for six months, so i t’s

hard to evaluate （评估，评价）its success.

34. The program deals with subjects as diverse （多种多样的，不同的）as popular music and Beijing Opera.

35. The crowd panicked （惊慌，恐慌）at the sound of the

explosion.

36. Mount Vesuvius hasn’t erupted （火山爆发，突然发生）for many years.

37. We went bathing （洗澡）but the water was very cold.

38. You should make good use of every precious （贵重的，珍贵的）minute to study.

39. The information is stored in a large database （数据库，资料库）.

40. We should make a better use of the existing equipment

（设备，装备）.

Ⅱ.完形填空（周三完成）

When you are learning languages, what do you think is the

most interesting? One of the most interesting of all studies is the

study of words and word origins. Each language is 1C of several

earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be

traced 2D through two or three different languages to their 3D .

Again a word from one language may pass into other languages

and 4B a new meaning. The word “etiquette,” which is 5A

French origin and originally meant a label （标志）, 6C a sign,

passed into Spanish and kept its original meaning. So in Spanish

the word “etiquette” today is used to 7D the small tags （标签）which a store 8B to a suit, a dress or a bottle. Th e word

“etiquette” in French, 9A , gradually developed a different

meaning. It 10C became the custom to write directions on small

cards, or “etiquette”, as to how visitors should dress themselves

and 11C during an important ceremony at the royal court. 12A

the word “etiquette” began to indicate a system of correct

manners for people to follow. 13B this meaning, the word passed

into English.

Consider the word “breakfast”. “To fast” is to go for

some period of time without 14C .Thus in the morning after many

hours 15B the night without food, one 16A one’s fast.

Consider the everyday English 17B “Good-bye”. Many

many years ago, people would say to each 18A on parting “God

be with you.” As this was19D over and over millions of times, it

gradually became 20D to “Good-bye”.

1. A. collected B. made C. composed D. contained

2. A. to B. on C. in D. back

3. A. ends B. backgrounds C. bases D. origins

4. A. pick B. develop C. change D. choose

5. A. of B. with C. on D. by

6. A. with B. and C. or D. for

7. A. show B. design C. hold D. indicate

8. A. lays B. attaches C. binds D. gives

9. A. however B. moreover C. therefore D. furthermore

10. A. late B. lately C. later D. latest

11. A. respond B. prepare C. act D. follow

12. A. Thus B. Also C. Yet D. Nevertheless

13. A. After B. With C. Of D. For

14. A. sleeping B. working C. eating D. talking

15. A. for B. during C. at D. on

16. A. breaks B. continues C. remembers D. forgets

17. A. statement B. expression C. proverb D. conversation

18. A. other B. person C. one D. member

19. A. reproduced B. revised C. reviewed D. retold

20. A. combined B. accepted C. reformed D. shortened

Ⅲ.单项选择（周四完成）

1. He spared no ____D_____ to save the drowning boy.

A. strength

B. force

C. power

D. effort

2. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave

_____C____ something unexpected happened, which captured my

attention.

A. unless

B. until

C. when

D. while

3. ___C____, we were taken to see the library.

A. We had been shown the classrooms

B. Being shown the classrooms

C. Having been shown the classrooms

D. Having shown the classrooms

4. I would like to give you some money, but _____B____ I

haven’t any.

A. eventually

B. unfortunately

C. absolutely

D. consequently

5. She ____C____ the company’s accounts, looking for

evidence of fraud.

A. glanced through

B. got through

C. went through

D. glanced at

6. You can’t ___B____ him in the knowledge of wild plants.

A. fit

B. match

C. suit

D. get

7. This wounded soldier was ____D____ from his loss of blood.

A. uncomfortable

B. potential

C. anxious

D. unconscious

8. We don’t want to ____D____ him as chairman of the

meeting. He is not fit for the position.

A. consider

B. pick

C. refer

D. appoint

9. Features such as height, weight, and skin color ____B_____

from individual to individual.

A. change

B. vary

C. alter

D. convert

10. Every camera we sell comes with a two-year ____A_____.

A. guarantee

B. safety

C. confirmation

D. conservation

11. If the bottle of gas ____B____ fire, the whole building may

________.

A. will catch; be burned down

B. catches; be burned to the ground

C. is on; burn down

D. will be on; be burned to the ground

12. In this city, traditional beliefs ____A___ a modern urban

lifestyle.

A. go alongside

B. go along with

C. go by

D. go in for

13. The little boy trembled ____C___ fear when he saw the

snake coming towards him.

A. for

B. in

C. with

D. over

14. People who don’t smoke have less ____A____ of suffering

from lung diseases than those who do so.

A. potential

B. cause

C. eruption

D. anxiety

15. If you have any comments or suggestions, please let us

know. We always appreciate ____C___ feedback from friends.

A. having received

B. to receive

C. receiving

D. to have received